利用脚本建立scott模式_scottdemo.sql-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/elvis_dataguru/article/details/8066887

如何建立SCOTT/TIGER模式

首先看下我的数据库版本

SQL> select * from v$version;

BANNER

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

PL/SQL Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

CORE 11.2.0.1.0 Production

TNS for Linux: Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

NLSRTL Version 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

1.利用脚本创建scott用户

要创建SCOTT演示表，步骤很简单。

10g版本： --需要验证

(1)cd $ORACLE_HOME/sqlplus/demo

(2)以任意用户身份连接后运行demobld.sql

demobld.sql会创建5个表并为其填入数据。执行结束后，它会自动退出SQL*Plus，所以运行完这个脚本后SQL*Plus窗口将消失，对此不要感到奇怪，这是正常的。

11g版本 --经测试

(1)cd &ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin

(2)以任意用户身份连接后运行utlsampl.sql

[oracle@elvis admin]$ pwd

/u01/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/rdbms/admin

[oracle@elvis admin]$ sqlplus / as sysdba

SQL*Plus: Release 11.2.0.1.0 Production on Sat Oct 13 10:41:21 2012

Connected to:

Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

SQL> @utlsampl.sql

Disconnected from Oracle Database 11g Enterprise Edition Release 11.2.0.1.0 - Production

With the Partitioning, OLAP, Data Mining and Real Application Testing options

[oracle@elvis admin]$

SQL> col username format a15;

SQL> set linesize 100;

SQL> select username,user_id,account_status from dba_users;

USERNAME USER_ID ACCOUNT_STATUS

--------------- ---------- --------------------------------

SYS 0 OPEN

SYSTEM 5 OPEN

SCOTT 61 OPEN

OUTLN 9 EXPIRED & LOCKED

FLOWS_FILES 57 EXPIRED & LOCKED

MDSYS 55 EXPIRED & LOCKED

ORDDATA 52 EXPIRED & LOCKED

ORDSYS 51 EXPIRED & LOCKED

ANONYMOUS 44 EXPIRED & LOCKED

EXFSYS 42 EXPIRED & LOCKED

DBSNMP 30 EXPIRED & LOCKED

USERNAME USER_ID ACCOUNT_STATUS

--------------- ---------- --------------------------------

WMSYS 32 EXPIRED & LOCKED

XDB 43 EXPIRED & LOCKED

APPQOSSYS 31 EXPIRED & LOCKED

ORDPLUGINS 53 EXPIRED & LOCKED

APEX_030200 60 EXPIRED & LOCKED

SI_INFORMTN_SCH 54 EXPIRED & LOCKED

EMA

DIP 14 EXPIRED & LOCKED

APEX_PUBLIC_USE 58 EXPIRED & LOCKED

USERNAME USER_ID ACCOUNT_STATUS

--------------- ---------- --------------------------------

ORACLE_OCM 21 EXPIRED & LOCKED

XS$NULL 2147483638 EXPIRED & LOCKED

21 rows selected.

2.在不使用脚本的情况下创建模式

如果你无法访问utlsampl.sql,可以使用以下脚本执行（也就是系统自带的脚本贴出来了，哇哈哈）

[oracle@elvis admin]$ cat utlsampl.sql

Rem NAME

REM UTLSAMPL.SQL

Rem FUNCTION

Rem NOTES

Rem MODIFIED

Rem lburgess 04/02/06 - lowercase passwords

Rem menash 02/21/01 - remove unnecessary users for security reasons

Rem gwood 03/23/99 - make all dates Y2K compliant

Rem jbellemo 02/27/97 - dont connect as system

Rem akolk 08/06/96 - bug 368261: Adding date formats

Rem glumpkin 10/21/92 - Renamed from SQLBLD.SQL

Rem blinden 07/27/92 - Added primary and foreign keys to EMP and DEPT

Rem rlim 04/29/91 - change char to varchar2

Rem mmoore 04/08/91 - use unlimited tablespace priv

Rem pritto 04/04/91 - change SYSDATE to 13-JUL-87

Rem Mendels 12/07/90 - bug 30123;add to_date calls so language independent

Rem

rem

rem $Header: utlsampl.sql 02-apr-2006.21:13:01 lburgess Exp $ sqlbld.sql

rem

SET TERMOUT OFF

SET ECHO OFF

rem CONGDON Invoked in RDBMS at build time. 29-DEC-1988

rem OATES: Created: 16-Feb-83

DROP USER SCOTT CASCADE;

DROP USER ADAMS CASCADE;

DROP USER JONES CASCADE;

DROP USER CLARK CASCADE;

DROP USER BLAKE CASCADE;

GRANT CONNECT,RESOURCE,UNLIMITED TABLESPACE TO SCOTT IDENTIFIED BY tiger;

DROP PUBLIC SYNONYM PARTS;

CONNECT SCOTT/tiger

CREATE TABLE DEPT

(DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT PK_DEPT PRIMARY KEY,

DNAME VARCHAR2(14) ,

LOC VARCHAR2(13) ) ;

CREATE TABLE EMP

(EMPNO NUMBER(4) CONSTRAINT PK_EMP PRIMARY KEY,

ENAME VARCHAR2(10),

JOB VARCHAR2(9),

MGR NUMBER(4),

HIREDATE DATE,

SAL NUMBER(7,2),

COMM NUMBER(7,2),

DEPTNO NUMBER(2) CONSTRAINT FK_DEPTNO REFERENCES DEPT);

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES

(10,'ACCOUNTING','NEW YORK');

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES (20,'RESEARCH','DALLAS');

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES

(30,'SALES','CHICAGO');

INSERT INTO DEPT VALUES

(40,'OPERATIONS','BOSTON');

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7369,'SMITH','CLERK',7902,to_date('17-12-1980','dd-mm-yyyy'),800,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7499,'ALLEN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('20-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1600,300,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7521,'WARD','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('22-2-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,500,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7566,'JONES','MANAGER',7839,to_date('2-4-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2975,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7654,'MARTIN','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('28-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1250,1400,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7698,'BLAKE','MANAGER',7839,to_date('1-5-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2850,NULL,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7782,'CLARK','MANAGER',7839,to_date('9-6-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),2450,NULL,10);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7788,'SCOTT','ANALYST',7566,to_date('13-JUL-87','dd-mm-rr')-85,3000,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7839,'KING','PRESIDENT',NULL,to_date('17-11-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),5000,NULL,10);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7844,'TURNER','SALESMAN',7698,to_date('8-9-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),1500,0,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7876,'ADAMS','CLERK',7788,to_date('13-JUL-87', 'dd-mm-rr')-51,1100,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7900,'JAMES','CLERK',7698,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),950,NULL,30);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7902,'FORD','ANALYST',7566,to_date('3-12-1981','dd-mm-yyyy'),3000,NULL,20);

INSERT INTO EMP VALUES

(7934,'MILLER','CLERK',7782,to_date('23-1-1982','dd-mm-yyyy'),1300,NULL,10);

CREATE TABLE BONUS

(

ENAME VARCHAR2(10) ,

JOB VARCHAR2(9) ,

SAL NUMBER,

COMM NUMBER

) ;

CREATE TABLE SALGRADE

( GRADE NUMBER,

LOSAL NUMBER,

HISAL NUMBER );

INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (1,700,1200);

INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (2,1201,1400);

INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (3,1401,2000);

INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (4,2001,3000);

INSERT INTO SALGRADE VALUES (5,3001,9999);

COMMIT;

EXIT

elvis

2012.10.13

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