下面是从pandion里面摘取的两个文件
MiniDumper.h
#ifndef MINIDUMPER_H
#define MINIDUMPER_H
#include <windows.h>
class CMiniDumper
{
public:
CMiniDumper(bool bPromptUserForMiniDump);
~CMiniDumper(void);
private:
static LONG WINAPI unhandledExceptionHandler(struct _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionInfo);
void setMiniDumpFileName(void);
bool getImpersonationToken(HANDLE* phToken);
BOOL enablePrivilege(LPCTSTR pszPriv, HANDLE hToken, TOKEN_PRIVILEGES* ptpOld);
BOOL restorePrivilege(HANDLE hToken, TOKEN_PRIVILEGES* ptpOld);
LONG writeMiniDump(_EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionInfo );
_EXCEPTION_POINTERS *m_pExceptionInfo;
TCHAR m_szMiniDumpPath[MAX_PATH];
TCHAR m_szAppPath[MAX_PATH];
TCHAR m_szAppBaseName[MAX_PATH];
bool m_bPromptUserForMiniDump;
static CMiniDumper* s_pMiniDumper;
static LPCRITICAL_SECTION s_pCriticalSection;
};
#endif // MINIDUMPER_H
MiniDumper.cpp
#include <windows.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <time.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <strsafe.h>
//#include <tchar.h>
#include <dbghelp.h>
#include "miniDumper.h"
#ifdef UNICODE
#define _tcssprintf wsprintf
#define tcsplitpath _wsplitpath
#else
#define _tcssprintf sprintf
#define tcsplitpath _splitpath
#endif
const int USER_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE = 4096;
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// GLOBALS
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CMiniDumper* CMiniDumper::s_pMiniDumper = NULL;
LPCRITICAL_SECTION CMiniDumper::s_pCriticalSection = NULL;
// Based on dbghelp.h
typedef BOOL (WINAPI *MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP)(HANDLE hProcess,
DWORD dwPid,
HANDLE hFile,
MINIDUMP_TYPE DumpType,
CONST PMINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION ExceptionParam,
CONST PMINIDUMP_USER_STREAM_INFORMATION UserStreamParam,
CONST PMINIDUMP_CALLBACK_INFORMATION CallbackParam);
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: CMiniDumper()
// Desc: Constructor
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CMiniDumper::CMiniDumper( bool bPromptUserForMiniDump )
{
// Our CMiniDumper should act alone as a singleton.
assert( !s_pMiniDumper );
s_pMiniDumper = this;
m_bPromptUserForMiniDump = bPromptUserForMiniDump;
// The SetUnhandledExceptionFilter function enables an application to
// supersede the top-level exception handler of each thread and process.
// After calling this function, if an exception occurs in a process
// that is not being debugged, and the exception makes it to the
// unhandled exception filter, that filter will call the exception
// filter function specified by the lpTopLevelExceptionFilter parameter.
::SetUnhandledExceptionFilter( unhandledExceptionHandler );
// Since DBGHELP.dll is not inherently thread-safe, making calls into it
// from more than one thread simultaneously may yield undefined behavior.
// This means that if your application has multiple threads, or is
// called by multiple threads in a non-synchronized manner, you need to
// make sure that all calls into DBGHELP.dll are isolated via a global
// critical section.
s_pCriticalSection = new CRITICAL_SECTION;
if( s_pCriticalSection )
InitializeCriticalSection( s_pCriticalSection );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: ~CMiniDumper()
// Desc: Destructor
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CMiniDumper::~CMiniDumper( void )
{
if( s_pCriticalSection )
{
DeleteCriticalSection( s_pCriticalSection );
delete s_pCriticalSection;
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: unhandledExceptionHandler()
// Desc: Call-back filter function for unhandled exceptions
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LONG CMiniDumper::unhandledExceptionHandler( _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionInfo )
{
if( !s_pMiniDumper )
return EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
return s_pMiniDumper->writeMiniDump( pExceptionInfo );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: setMiniDumpFileName()
// Desc:
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CMiniDumper::setMiniDumpFileName( void )
{
time_t currentTime;
time( ¤tTime );
wsprintf( m_szMiniDumpPath,
L"%s%s.%ld.dmp",
m_szAppPath,
m_szAppBaseName,
currentTime );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: getImpersonationToken()
// Desc: The method acts as a potential workaround for the fact that the
// current thread may not have a token assigned to it, and if not, the
// process token is received.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CMiniDumper::getImpersonationToken( HANDLE* phToken )
{
*phToken = NULL;
if( !OpenThreadToken( GetCurrentThread(),
TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES,
TRUE,
phToken) )
{
if( GetLastError() == ERROR_NO_TOKEN )
{
// No impersonation token for the current thread is available.
// Let's go for the process token instead.
if( !OpenProcessToken( GetCurrentProcess(),
TOKEN_QUERY | TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES,
phToken) )
return false;
}
else
return false;
}
return true;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: enablePrivilege()
// Desc: Since a MiniDump contains a lot of meta-data about the OS and
// application state at the time of the dump, it is a rather privileged
// operation. This means we need to set the SeDebugPrivilege to be able
// to call MiniDumpWriteDump.
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CMiniDumper::enablePrivilege( LPCTSTR pszPriv, HANDLE hToken, TOKEN_PRIVILEGES* ptpOld )
{
BOOL bOk = FALSE;
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tp;
tp.PrivilegeCount = 1;
tp.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
bOk = LookupPrivilegeValue( 0, pszPriv, &tp.Privileges[0].Luid );
if( bOk )
{
DWORD cbOld = sizeof(*ptpOld);
bOk = AdjustTokenPrivileges( hToken, FALSE, &tp, cbOld, ptpOld, &cbOld );
}
return (bOk && (ERROR_NOT_ALL_ASSIGNED != GetLastError()));
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: restorePrivilege()
// Desc:
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
BOOL CMiniDumper::restorePrivilege( HANDLE hToken, TOKEN_PRIVILEGES* ptpOld )
{
BOOL bOk = AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, ptpOld, 0, NULL, NULL);
return ( bOk && (ERROR_NOT_ALL_ASSIGNED != GetLastError()) );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Name: writeMiniDump()
// Desc:
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
LONG CMiniDumper::writeMiniDump( _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *pExceptionInfo )
{
LONG retval = EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_SEARCH;
m_pExceptionInfo = pExceptionInfo;
HANDLE hImpersonationToken = NULL;
if( !getImpersonationToken( &hImpersonationToken ) )
return FALSE;
// You have to find the right dbghelp.dll.
// Look next to the EXE first since the one in System32 might be old (Win2k)
HMODULE hDll = NULL;
TCHAR szDbgHelpPath[MAX_PATH];
if( GetModuleFileName( NULL, m_szAppPath, _MAX_PATH ) )
{
TCHAR *pSlash = wcsrchr( m_szAppPath, '\\' );
if( pSlash )
{
_tcscpy( m_szAppBaseName, pSlash + 1);
*(pSlash+1) = 0;
}
wcscpy( szDbgHelpPath, m_szAppPath );
wcscat( szDbgHelpPath, L"DBGHELP.DLL");
hDll = ::LoadLibrary( szDbgHelpPath );
}
if( hDll == NULL )
{
// If we haven't found it yet - try one more time.
hDll = ::LoadLibrary( L"DBGHELP.DLL");
}
LPCTSTR szResult = NULL;
if( hDll )
{
// Get the address of the MiniDumpWriteDump function, which writes
// user-mode mini-dump information to a specified file.
MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP MiniDumpWriteDump =
(MINIDUMPWRITEDUMP)::GetProcAddress( hDll, "MiniDumpWriteDump" );
if( MiniDumpWriteDump != NULL )
{
TCHAR szScratch[USER_DATA_BUFFER_SIZE];
setMiniDumpFileName();
// Ask the user if he or she wants to save a mini-dump file...
wsprintf( szScratch,
L"There was an unexpected error:\n\nWould you "
L"like to create a mini-dump file?\n\n%s ",
m_szMiniDumpPath);
// Create the mini-dump file...
HANDLE hFile = ::CreateFile( m_szMiniDumpPath,
GENERIC_WRITE,
FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
NULL,
CREATE_ALWAYS,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,
NULL );
if( hFile != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE )
{
_MINIDUMP_EXCEPTION_INFORMATION ExInfo;
ExInfo.ThreadId = ::GetCurrentThreadId();
ExInfo.ExceptionPointers = pExceptionInfo;
ExInfo.ClientPointers = NULL;
// We need the SeDebugPrivilege to be able to run MiniDumpWriteDump
TOKEN_PRIVILEGES tp;
BOOL bPrivilegeEnabled = enablePrivilege( SE_DEBUG_NAME, hImpersonationToken, &tp );
BOOL bOk;
// DBGHELP.dll is not thread-safe, so we need to restrict access...
EnterCriticalSection( s_pCriticalSection );
{
// Write out the mini-dump data to the file...
bOk = MiniDumpWriteDump( GetCurrentProcess(),
GetCurrentProcessId(),
hFile,
MiniDumpNormal,
&ExInfo,
NULL,
NULL );
}
LeaveCriticalSection( s_pCriticalSection );
// Restore the privileges when done
if( bPrivilegeEnabled )
restorePrivilege( hImpersonationToken, &tp );
if( bOk )
{
szResult = NULL;
retval = EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER;
}
else
{
wsprintf( szScratch,
L"Failed to save the mini-dump file to '%s' (error %d)",
m_szMiniDumpPath,
GetLastError() );
szResult = szScratch;
}
::CloseHandle( hFile );
}
else
{
wsprintf( szScratch,
L"Failed to create the mini-dump file '%s' (error %d)",
m_szMiniDumpPath,
GetLastError() );
szResult = szScratch;
}
}
else
{
szResult = L"Call to GetProcAddress failed to find MiniDumpWriteDump. "
L"The DBGHELP.DLL is possibly outdated." ;
}
}
else
{
szResult = L"Call to LoadLibrary failed to find DBGHELP.DLL.";
}
if( szResult && m_bPromptUserForMiniDump )
::MessageBox( NULL, szResult, NULL, MB_OK );
TerminateProcess( GetCurrentProcess(), 0 );
return retval;
}
要在项目中使用,只需在入口文件加上下面代码即可
#include "MiniDumper.h"
CMiniDumper g_miniDumper( true );