Java Stream（5）

【findFirst(),findAny()方法】

StreamSample5.java

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Optional;
import java.util.OptionalInt;
import java.util.stream.IntStream;
import java.util.stream.Stream;

public class StreamSample5 {

	public static void main(String[] args) {

		List<String> data = Arrays.asList("c", "a");
		Optional<String> result1 = data.stream().findFirst();
		Optional<String> result2 = data.stream().findAny();
		System.out.println(result1.get());
		System.out.println(result2.get());

		Stream<String> stream = Stream.empty();
		Optional<String> result3 = stream.findFirst();
		result3.ifPresent(System.out::println);

		IntStream intStream = IntStream.of(10, 20, 30);
		OptionalInt result4 = intStream.findFirst();
		System.out.println(result4.getAsInt());
	}

}

输出：

c
c
10

返回值的不同

接口名	返回值	方法
Stream	Optional<T>	findAny,findFirst,max,min
IntStream	OptionalDouble	average
IntStream	OptionalInt	findAny,findFirst,max,min
IntStream	int	sum