记一次使用Java发送https请求

对接的第三方提供的https请求，用了很多种方式，无奈一直被校验，也使用了curl在Java中请求的方式，一直校验不通过，经过一番研究，终于搞通了，记录下~

1、重写方法

public class TrustAllTrustManager implements javax.net.ssl.TrustManager, javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager {
 
    @Override
    public java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
        return null;
    }
 
    @Override
    public void checkServerTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType)
            throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {
        return;
    }
 
    @Override
    public void checkClientTrusted(java.security.cert.X509Certificate[] certs, String authType)
            throws java.security.cert.CertificateException {
        return;
    }
 
}

2、重写X509方法（好像可以不需要）

import java.security.cert.CertificateException;
import java.security.cert.X509Certificate;
import javax.net.ssl.X509TrustManager;
 
public class MyX509TrustManager implements X509TrustManager {
 
	@Override
	public void checkClientTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
			throws CertificateException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
	}
 
	@Override
	public void checkServerTrusted(X509Certificate[] chain, String authType)
			throws CertificateException {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
 
	}
 
	@Override
	public X509Certificate[] getAcceptedIssuers() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		return null;
	}
 
}

3、编写https工具类（这里只添加了一个方法）

//参数1：传url  参数2：传参数，可以是JSON   参数3：参数2的传参类型
public static String postHttps(String toURL, String data,String dateType)throws Exception{
        StringBuffer bs = new StringBuffer();

        //  直接通过主机认证
        HostnameVerifier hv = new HostnameVerifier() {
            @Override
            public boolean verify(String arg0, SSLSession arg1) {
                return true;
            }
        };
        //  配置认证管理器
        javax.net.ssl.TrustManager[] trustAllCerts = {new TrustAllTrustManager()};
        SSLContext sc = SSLContext.getInstance("SSL");
        SSLSessionContext sslsc = sc.getServerSessionContext();
        sslsc.setSessionTimeout(0);
        sc.init(null, trustAllCerts, null);
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultSSLSocketFactory(sc.getSocketFactory());
        //  激活主机认证
        HttpsURLConnection.setDefaultHostnameVerifier(hv);
        URL url = new URL(toURL);
        HttpURLConnection connection = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
        connection.setConnectTimeout(30000);
        connection.setReadTimeout(30000);
        connection.setDoOutput(true);
        if("JSON".equalsIgnoreCase(dateType)){
            connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/json;chert=UTF-8");
        }else{
            connection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type","application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
        }
        OutputStreamWriter out = new OutputStreamWriter(
                connection.getOutputStream(), "UTF-8");
        out.write(data);
        out.flush();
        out.close();
        connection.connect();
        int code = ((HttpURLConnection) connection).getResponseCode();
        InputStream is =  null;
        if (code == 200) {
            is = connection.getInputStream(); // 得到网络返回的正确输入流
        } else {
            is = ((HttpURLConnection) connection).getErrorStream(); // 得到网络返回的错误输入流
        }
        BufferedReader buffer = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"));

        String l = null;
        while ((l = buffer.readLine()) != null) {
            bs.append(l);
        }
        return bs.toString();
    }