55. Yii import class 与 对象创建

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1.获取别名：

2.设置别名：

3.import 一个类

1. import 一个目录
   
   
   
   

5.自动加载

1.先判断是否 self::$classMap中
2.判断是否在 self::$_coreClasses中
public static function autoload($className,$classMapOnly=false)
    {
        self::$classMap['CLogger'] = '/logging/CLogger.php';
        // use include so that the error PHP file may appear
        if(isset(self::$classMap[$className])) {
            include(self::$classMap[$className]);
        } elseif(isset(self::$_coreClasses[$className])) {
            //echo (YII_PATH.self::$_coreClasses[$className]);die;
            include(YII_PATH.self::$_coreClasses[$className]);
        } elseif($classMapOnly) {
            return false;
        } else
        {
            // include class file relying on include_path
            if(strpos($className,'\\')===false)  // class without namespace
            {
                if(self::$enableIncludePath===false)
                {
                    foreach(self::$_includePaths as $path)
                    {
                        $classFile=$path.DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR.$className.'.php';
                        if(is_file($classFile))
                        {
                            include($classFile);
                            if(YII_DEBUG && basename(realpath($classFile))!==$className.'.php')
                                throw new CException(Yii::t('yii','Class name "{class}" does not match class file "{file}".', array(
                                    '{class}'=>$className,
                                    '{file}'=>$classFile,
                                )));
                            break;
                        }
                    }
                }
                else {
                    include($className.'.php');
                }

            }
            else  // class name with namespace in PHP 5.3
            {
                $namespace=str_replace('\\','.',ltrim($className,'\\'));
                if(($path=self::getPathOfAlias($namespace))!==false && is_file($path.'.php')) {
                    include($path.'.php');
                }
                else {
                    return false;
                }
            }
            return class_exists($className,false) || interface_exists($className,false);
        }
        return true;
    }

1. 使用Class Map
   

7.使用命名空间的类

8.使用Yii::createComponent()

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http://www.yiichina.com/doc/guide/1.1/basics.namespace