AES 对字符串 加解密

package test;


import java.security.Key;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
import java.util.UUID;

import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.KeyGenerator;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;





public class Test {

		//算法
		private static String algorithm="AES";
		//自定义密钥，由uuid生成的32位字符串
		/**
		 * uuid是128位整数 以16进制展现
		 */
		private static String key = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replaceAll("-","");
		/**
		 * 生成密钥
		 * @return
		 * @throws Exception
		 */
		public static Key getKey(String strKey) throws Exception{
				//创建密钥生成器
				KeyGenerator keyGenerator = KeyGenerator.getInstance(algorithm);
				//初始化密钥
				keyGenerator.init(new SecureRandom(strKey.getBytes()));
				//生成密钥
				SecretKey secreKey = keyGenerator.generateKey();
		       // System.out.println("生成密钥:"+bytesToHexString(secreKey.getEncoded ())+"----"+bytesToHexString(secreKey.getEncoded ()).length());
		        return secreKey;
		}
		/**
		 * 加密
		 * @param ogStr
		 * @param strKey
		 * @return
		 * @throws Exception
		 * @throws Throwable
		 */
		public static  String enCrypt(String ogStr,String strKey) throws Exception, Throwable{
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithm);
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,getKey(strKey));
			String enStr = new String (cipher.doFinal(ogStr.getBytes()));
			return enStr;
		}
		/**
		 * 解密
		 * @param enStr
		 * @param strKey
		 * @return
		 * @throws Exception
		 * @throws Throwable
		 */
		public static  String deCrypt(String enStr,String strKey) throws Exception, Throwable {
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithm);
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,getKey(strKey));
			String deStr = new String (cipher.doFinal(enStr.getBytes()));
			return deStr;
		}
		public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception, Throwable {
			String ogStr ="中华人民共和国";
			byte[] enStr;
			byte[] deStr;
			Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(algorithm);
			cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE,getKey(key));
			enStr = cipher.doFinal(ogStr.getBytes());
			System.out.println(new String(enStr));
			cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE,getKey(key));
			deStr = cipher.doFinal(enStr);
			System.out.println(new String(deStr));
		}	
}