首页布局页面制作

1. 创建 index.vue

<template>
  <div>
    <el-container>
      <el-header>后台管理</el-header>
      <el-container>
        <!-- 侧边栏 -->
        <el-aside width="200px">
          <el-menu
            default-active="2"
            class="el-menu-vertical-demo"
            background-color="#d3dce6"
            router
          >
            <el-submenu index="1">
              <template slot="title">
                <i class="el-icon-location"></i>
                <span>导航菜单</span>
              </template>
              <el-menu-item-group>
                <!-- 修改 index的路由地址 -->
                <el-menu-item index="/course">
                  <i class="el-icon-menu"></i>课程管理
                </el-menu-item>
              </el-menu-item-group>
            </el-submenu>
          </el-menu>
        </el-aside>

        <!-- 主要区域 -->
        <el-main>
          <router-view></router-view>
        </el-main>
      </el-container>
    </el-container>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
export default {};
</script>

<style scoped>
.el-container {
  height: 725px;
}
.el-header,
.el-footer {
  background-color: #b3c0d1;
  color: #333;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 60px;
}

.el-aside {
  background-color: #d3dce6;
  color: #333;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 200px;
}

.el-main {
  background-color: #e9eef3;
  color: #333;
  text-align: center;
  line-height: 30px;
}
</style>

2. 配置路由

import Vue from 'vue'
import VueRouter from 'vue-router'

//导入Login.vue组件
import Login from "@/components/Login" //登录操作
import Index from "@/components/Index"
import Course from "@/components/Course"

Vue.use(VueRouter)

const routes = [
  //访问/.也跳转到login
  {
    path:"/",
    //redirect:"login", //重定向到login
    redirect:"index",
  },
  //登录操作路由
  {
    path:"/login",
    name:"login",
    component:Login
  },
   //登录主页
   {
    path:"/index",
    name:"index",
    component:Index,
    //添加子路由,使用children属性来表示子路由
    children:[
      //课程信息子路由
      {
        path:"/course",
        name:"course",
        component:Course

      }
    ]
  }
]

const router = new VueRouter({
  routes
})

export default router

节选自拉钩教育JAVA系列课程