yum安装zlib时报错解决方法

    
    

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
        yum 
        
        install zlib
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       
 
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
        错误： Multilib 
        
        version problems found. This often means that the root
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
              cause 
        
        is something 
        
        else 
        
        and multilib 
        
        version checking 
        
        is just
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
              pointing 
        
        out that there 
        
        is a problem. Eg.:
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       
 
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       
        
        
        1. You have an 
        
        upgrade 
        
        for zlib which 
        
        is 
        
        missing 
        
        some
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   dependency that another 
        
        package requires. Yum 
        
        is trying 
        
        to
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   solve this 
        
        by installing an older 
        
        version 
        
        of zlib 
        
        of the
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   different architecture. 
        
        If you 
        
        exclude the bad architecture
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   yum will tell you what the root cause 
        
        is (which 
        
        package
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   requires what). You can try redoing the 
        
        upgrade 
        
        with
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       
           
        
        --exclude zlib.otherarch ... this should give you an error
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   message showing the root cause 
        
        of the problem.
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       
 
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       
        
        
        2. You have multiple architectures 
        
        of zlib installed, but
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   yum can 
        
        only see an 
        
        upgrade 
        
        for one 
        
        of those architectures.
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       
           
        
        If you don
        
        't want/need both architectures anymore then you
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   can remove the one with the missing update and everything
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   will work.
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
        
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                3. You have duplicate versions of zlib installed already.
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
                   You can use "yum check" to get yum show these errors.
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
        
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
              ...you can also use --setopt=protected_multilib=false to remove
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
              this checking, however this is almost never the correct thing to
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
              do as something else is very likely to go wrong (often causing
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
              much more problems).
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
        
       
       
      
      

      
      

       
       

      
      
      
      

       
       

        
              保护多库版本：zlib-1.2.7-15.el7.x86_64 != zlib-1.2.7-13.el7.i686
       
       
      
      
    
    
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解决：

yum install --setopt=protected_multilib=false zlib
    
    
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转载于:https://my.oschina.net/tangzhichao/blog/781618