部分GNU代码片 16、GDB调试多线程的方法

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <stdio.h>
void *print_message_function1(
        void *ptr);
void *print_message_function2(
        void *ptr);
int main()
{
    pthread_t thread1, thread2;
    char *message1 = "Thread 1";
    char *message2 = "Thread 2";
    int iret1, iret2; /* Create independent threads each of which will execute function */
    iret1 = pthread_create( &thread1, NULL, print_message_function1,
            (void*) message1);
    iret2 = pthread_create( &thread2, NULL, print_message_function2,
            (void*) message2); /* Wait till threads are complete before main continues. Unless we  *//* wait we run the risk of executing an exit which will terminate   *//* the process and all threads before the threads have completed.   */
    pthread_join(thread1, NULL);
    pthread_join(thread2, NULL);
    printf("Thread 1 returns: %d/n", iret1);
    printf("Thread 2 returns: %d/n", iret2);
    exit(0);
}

void *print_message_function1(
        void *ptr)
{
   
    int i = 1 ;
    while(i)
    {
        sleep(10);
    }
    char *message;
    message = (char *) ptr;
    printf("%s /n", message);
    return message;
}
void *print_message_function2(
        void *ptr)
{
    int i = 1 ;
    while(i)
    {
        sleep(10);
    }
    char *message;
    message = (char *) ptr;
    printf("%s /n", message);
    return message;
}
 

1、g++ -g -o test   *.cpp

2、gdb test  

3、对每个print_message_function函数都要设置下面两个断点

b  sleep(10);

b char *message;

4、r

5、set var i =0

6、可进入线程调试

 

 

However, to confirm that you can debug threaded programs under gdb, it is important
to make sure that /lib/libpthread.so and /lib/libthread_db.so are not stripped. The
following example illustrates how to check this:
$ file -L /lib/libthread_db.so
/lib/libthread_db.so: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, Intel 80386, version 1, not
stripped
$ file -L /lib/libpthread.so
/lib/libpthread.so: ELF 32-bit LSB shared object, Intel 80386, version 1, not
stripped

 如果lib下没有，就/usr/lib/

如果你系统里的都是stripped的fix the problem by
recompiling glibc.