WMI event receive-c#

Sample 1:定时监测.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Management;

namespace WMITest
{
    class Program3
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //新建一个WQL查询对象.
            WqlEventQuery query = new WqlEventQuery();

            //设置WMI事件类名.
            query.EventClassName = "__InstanceOperationEvent";
            //设置查询时间间隔,一秒钟查询一次.
            query.WithinInterval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 1);
            //设置查询条件.WQL语言,和SQL很相似,获取网卡适配器配置变动信息.
            query.Condition = "TargetInstance isa \"Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration\"";
           
            //新建一个事件观察者对象.
            ManagementEventWatcher watcher = new ManagementEventWatcher();
           
            //设置查询对象.
            watcher.Query = query;
            //设置要监测的时间,监测3分50秒.
            watcher.Options.Timeout = new TimeSpan(0, 3, 50);

            //获取事件对象.可以人为修改一下DNS服务器地址来激发事件.
            ManagementBaseObject e = watcher.WaitForNextEvent();
            //获取事件对象的目标实例.
            ManagementBaseObject ei = (ManagementBaseObject)e["TargetInstance"];
           
            //下面就可以获取目标事件的一些信息了,比如物理地址(MAC),和IP地址

            //物理地址.
            Console.WriteLine(ei["MACAddress"].ToString());
            //IP地址.
            string[] ips = (string[])ei["IPAddress"];
            foreach(string ip in ips)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ip);
            }

            //结束观察着对象;
            watcher.Stop();
        }
    }
}

Sample 2：利用事件监测.

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Management;

namespace WMITest
{
    class Program3
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //新建一个WQL查询对象.
            WqlEventQuery query = new WqlEventQuery();

            //设置WMI事件类名.
            query.EventClassName = "__InstanceOperationEvent";
            //设置查询时间间隔,一秒钟查询一次.
            query.WithinInterval = new TimeSpan(0, 0, 1);
            //设置查询条件.WQL语言,和SQL很相似,获取网卡适配器配置变动信息.
            query.Condition = "TargetInstance isa \"Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration\"";
           
            //新建一个事件观察者对象.
            ManagementEventWatcher watcher = new ManagementEventWatcher();
            //设置查询对象.
            watcher.Query = query;
            //设置要事件处理者.
            watcher.EventArrived += new EventArrivedEventHandler(watcher_EventArrived);
            //开始监听.
            watcher.Start();
           
            //阻塞线程,等待事件激发.这句有点别扭,最好new个线程来等待监测.
            Console.ReadKey();
        }

        static void watcher_EventArrived(object sender, EventArrivedEventArgs wmievent)
        {
            //获取事件对象.可以人为修改一下DNS服务器地址来激发事件.
            ManagementBaseObject e = wmievent.NewEvent;
            //获取事件对象的目标实例.
            ManagementBaseObject ei = (ManagementBaseObject)e["TargetInstance"];
            //下面就可以获取目标事件的一些信息了,比如物理地址(MAC),和IP地址

            //物理地址.
            Console.WriteLine(ei["MACAddress"].ToString());
            //IP地址.
            string[] ips = (string[])ei["IPAddress"];
            foreach (string ip in ips)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ip);
            }
        }
    }
}

转自http://hi.baidu.com/malecu/blog/item/c9d6f0fa608c2d2f4f4aeab2.html