- 列左对齐
printf("%-*s", 20, string); 表示输出字符串左对齐输出20,如果字符串不够20个,以空格补齐。 -表示左对齐。
例:
struct help_struct
{
char *option_name;
char *option_value;
char *option_ext;
};
struct help_struct options[] =
{
{"set_node_id", "node_id", "set the node id"},
{"set_debug_level", "debug_level", "4:DEBUG 3:INFO 2:WARNING 1:ERR 0:NESS"},
{"flush_pool", "pool_name", ""},
{"get_lu_count", "", ""},
{"check_pools", "pool_name", ""},
{"invalid_pool", "pool_name", ""},
{"set_mirror", "mirror_state", "0:disable 1:enable"},
{(char*)NULL, (char*)NULL, (char*)NULL}
};
static void show_usage(const char *execname)
{
struct help_struct *opt = NULL;
printf("Usage: %s [options] ...\n", execname);
printf("Options:\n");
for(opt = options; opt->option_name; opt++)
{
printf(" --");
printf("%-*s",25, opt->option_name);
printf("%-*s",20, opt->option_value);
printf("%-*s",50, opt->option_ext);
printf("\n");
}
}
show_usage输出结果为:
Usage: ./vicm_test [options] ...
Options:
--set_node_id node_id set the node id
--set_debug_level debug_level 4:DEBUG 3:INFO 2:WARNING 1:ERR 0:NESS
--flush_pool pool_name
--get_lu_count
--check_pools pool_name
--invalid_pool pool_name
--set_mirror mirror_state 0:disable 1:enable
2. 右对齐
printf("%*s", 20, string); 表示输出字符串右对齐输出20,如果字符串不够20个,以空格补齐。 没有-表示右对齐。
例:
static void show_usage(const char *execname)
{
struct help_struct *opt = NULL;
printf("Usage: %s [options] ...\n", execname);
printf("Options:\n");
for(opt = options; opt->option_name; opt++)
{
printf(" --");
printf("%*s",25, opt->option_name);
printf("%*s",20, opt->option_value);
printf("%*s",50, opt->option_ext);
printf("\n");
}
}
show_usage输出结果为:
Usage: ./vicm_test [options] ...
Options:
-- set_node_id node_id set the node id
-- set_debug_level debug_level 4:DEBUG 3:INFO 2:WARNING 1:ERR 0:NESS
-- flush_pool pool_name
-- get_lu_count
-- check_pools pool_name
-- invalid_pool pool_name
-- set_mirror mirror_state 0:disable 1:enable