1. 什么是BOM头
2. 包含BOM头文件的产生
3. BOM头信息的去除方法

4. 在PHP类的项目中,自动处理BOM头信息(只需要将此文件放在项目根目录下,从浏览器访问即可)
<</font>?php
if(isset($_GET['dir'])) { //设置文件目录
$basedir = $_GET['dir'];
}else {
$basedir = '.';
}
checkdir($basedir);
functioncheckdir($basedir) {
if ($dh = opendir($basedir)) {
while (($file = readdir($dh)) !== false) {
if ($file != '.' && $file != '..') {
if (!is_dir($basedir . "/" . $file)) {
echo "filename: $basedir/$file " . checkBOM("$basedir/$file") . "
";
} else {
$dirname = $basedir . "/" . $file;
checkdir($dirname);
}
}
}
closedir($dh);
}
}
functioncheckBOM($filename, $auto = 1) {
$contents = file_get_contents($filename);
$charset[1] = substr($contents, 0, 1);
$charset[2] = substr($contents, 1, 1);
$charset[3] = substr($contents, 2, 1);
if (ord($charset[1]) == 239 && ord($charset[2]) == 187 && ord($charset[3]) == 191) {
if ($auto == 1) {
$rest = substr($contents, 3);
rewrite($filename, $rest);
return ("BOM found, automatically removed. lfire博客");
} else {
return ("BOM found.");
}
}
else
return ("BOM Not Found.");
}
functionrewrite($filename, $data) {
$filenum = fopen($filename, "w");
flock($filenum, LOCK_EX);
fwrite($filenum, $data);
fclose($filenum);
}
?>