最近开发项目中用到了WebService,自身项目对外发布时使用WebService作为服务端,而与其他应用集成的时候又成了对方WebService的客户端。由于自身项目使用的是XFire发布的WebService项目,在与其他项目集成作为客户端的时候XFire问题却显得异常突出,使用开发的JAX又会出现不兼容的现象。
经过查找资料发现,可以使用socket进行soap协议的发送,相关问题迎刃而解。
代码如下:
package com.evan;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.io.PrintStream;
import java.net.Socket;
import java.net.URL;
public class GenRand {
public static void testGenRand() throws Exception {
URL url = new URL("http://127.0.0.1:8080/mytest/tservice?wsdl");
Socket s = new Socket(url.getHost(), url.getPort());
try {
s.setSoTimeout(30000); // Timeout 30 seconds
InputStream socketIn = s.getInputStream();
String length = "8";
String content = "<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv=\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/\" xmlns:impl=\"http://evan.com/services/impl/\">"
+ "<soapenv:Header/>"
+ "<soapenv:Body>"
+ "<impl:genRAND>"
+ "<length>"
+ length
+ "</length>"
+ "</impl:genRAND>"
+ "</soapenv:Body>"
+ "</soapenv:Envelope>\r\n";
String requestString = "POST " + url.getPath() + " HTTP/1.1\r\n"
+ "Host: " + url.getHost() + ":" + url.getPort() + "\r\n"
+ "Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8\r\n"
+ "Connection: close\r\n" + "Content-Length: "
+ content.getBytes().length + "\r\n"
+ "SOAPAction: \042\042\r\n" + "\r\n" + content;
OutputStream os = s.getOutputStream();
PrintStream ps = new PrintStream(os, true, "UTF-8");
ps.println(requestString);
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
byte[] buffer = new byte[4096];
while (true) {
int nRead = socketIn.read(buffer);
if (nRead == -1) {
break;
}
bos.write(buffer, 0, nRead);
}
byte[] bs = bos.toByteArray();
String result = new String(bs);
String realResult = result.replace("<", "<");
System.out.println(realResult.substring(
realResult.indexOf("<res>") + 5, realResult
.indexOf("</res>")));
// System.out.println("bs size:" + bs.length);
// System.out.println("结果为:" + new String(bs));
} finally {
if (s != null)
s.close();
}
}
public static void main(String args[]) {
try {
testGenRand();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
代码中对于流的关闭没有处理,开发中应该在finally中将所有使用到的流关闭。