openssl等库降级到系统原生安装镜像版本

在安装开发库时，看到curl glib2 libcurl openssl库被更新了，这不是我想要的。如下所示：

  Verifying        : curl-8.4.0-5.oe2403.x86_64                                29/38
  Verifying        : curl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64                                30/38
  Verifying        : glib2-2.78.3-2.oe2403.x86_64                              31/38
  Verifying        : glib2-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64                              32/38
  Verifying        : libcurl-8.4.0-5.oe2403.x86_64                             33/38
  Verifying        : libcurl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64                             34/38
  Verifying        : openssl-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403.x86_64                          35/38
  Verifying        : openssl-1:3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64                          36/38
  Verifying        : openssl-libs-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403.x86_64                     37/38
  Verifying        : openssl-libs-1:3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64                     38/38

Upgraded:
  curl-8.4.0-5.oe2403.x86_64                  glib2-2.78.3-2.oe2403.x86_64          
  libcurl-8.4.0-5.oe2403.x86_64               openssl-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403.x86_64      
  openssl-libs-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403.x86_64      
Installed:
  e2fsprogs-devel-1.47.0-3.oe2403.x86_64   fuse-devel-2.9.9-11.oe2403.x86_64        
  glib2-devel-2.78.3-2.oe2403.x86_64       gpm-libs-1.20.7-27.oe2403.x86_64         
  gssproxy-0.9.2-2.oe2403.x86_64           keyutils-1.6.3-5.oe2403.x86_64           
  krb5-1.21.2-2.oe2403.x86_64              libattr-devel-2.5.1-4.oe2403.x86_64      
  libcurl-devel-8.4.0-5.oe2403.x86_64      libffi-devel-3.4.4-3.oe2403.x86_64       
  libselinux-devel-3.5-3.oe2403.x86_64     libsepol-devel-3.5-3.oe2403.x86_64       
  libxml2-devel-2.11.5-3.oe2403.x86_64     lrzsz-0.12.20-47.oe2403.x86_64           
  nfs-utils-2:2.6.3-1.oe2403.x86_64        nfs-utils-help-2:2.6.3-1.oe2403.x86_64   
  openssl-devel-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403.x86_64   pam-devel-1.5.3-4.oe2403.x86_64          
  pcre2-devel-10.42-7.oe2403.x86_64        quota-1:4.06-7.oe2403.x86_64             
  rpcbind-1.2.6-7.oe2403.x86_64            systemd-devel-255-17.oe2403.x86_64       
  systemd-pam-255-17.oe2403.x86_64         util-linux-devel-2.39.1-7.oe2403.x86_64  
  vim-common-2:9.0.2092-3.oe2403.x86_64    vim-enhanced-2:9.0.2092-3.oe2403.x86_64  
  xz-devel-5.4.4-2.oe2403.x86_64           zlib-devel-1.2.13-2.oe2403.x86_64        

降级到原来的安装镜像提供的低版本。

首先挂载镜像盘

mkdir /mnt/dvd1 && mount /dev/sr0 /mnt/dvd1 && cd /mnt/dvd1

[root@openeuler2403 ~]# cd /mnt/dvd1/
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# find . -name curl*
./Packages/curl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
./Packages/curl-help-8.4.0-3.oe2403.noarch.rpm
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# find . -name libcurl*
./Packages/libcurl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
./Packages/libcurl-devel-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# find . -name glib2-*
./Packages/glib2-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
./Packages/glib2-devel-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
./Packages/glib2-help-2.78.3-1.oe2403.noarch.rpm
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# find . -name openssl-libs*
./Packages/openssl-libs-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# find . -name openssl-1*
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# find . -name openssl-*
./Packages/openssl-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
./Packages/openssl-devel-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
./Packages/openssl-help-3.0.12-5.oe2403.noarch.rpm
./Packages/openssl-libs-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
./Packages/openssl-pkcs11-0.4.12-2.oe2403.x86_64.rpm
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# rpm -Uvh ./Packages/openssl-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/openssl-libs-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/glib2-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/glib2-devel-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/libcurl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/libcurl-devel-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/curl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm --oldpackage
warning: ./Packages/openssl-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID b675600b: NOKEY
error: Failed dependencies:
        openssl-libs(x86-64) = 1:3.0.12-6.oe2403 is needed by (installed) openssl-devel-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403.x86_64
[root@openeuler2403 dvd1]# rpm -Uvh ./Packages/openssl-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/openssl-libs-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/glib2-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/glib2-devel-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/libcurl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/libcurl-devel-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/curl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/openssl-devel-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm --oldpackage
warning: ./Packages/openssl-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm: Header V4 RSA/SHA256 Signature, key ID b675600b: NOKEY
Verifying...                          ################################# [100%]
Preparing...                          ################################# [100%]
Updating / installing...
   1:openssl-libs-1:3.0.12-5.oe2403   ################################# [  6%]
   2:libcurl-8.4.0-3.oe2403           ################################# [ 13%]
   3:glib2-2.78.3-1.oe2403            ################################# [ 19%]
   4:glib2-devel-2.78.3-1.oe2403      ################################# [ 25%]
   5:libcurl-devel-8.4.0-3.oe2403     ################################# [ 31%]
   6:curl-8.4.0-3.oe2403              ################################# [ 38%]
   7:openssl-1:3.0.12-5.oe2403        ################################# [ 44%]
   8:openssl-devel-1:3.0.12-5.oe2403  ################################# [ 50%]
Cleaning up / removing...
   9:openssl-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403        ################################# [ 56%]
  10:curl-8.4.0-5.oe2403              ################################# [ 63%]
  11:glib2-devel-2.78.3-2.oe2403      ################################# [ 69%]
  12:openssl-devel-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403  ################################# [ 75%]
  13:libcurl-devel-8.4.0-5.oe2403     ################################# [ 81%]
  14:libcurl-8.4.0-5.oe2403           ################################# [ 88%]
  15:openssl-libs-1:3.0.12-6.oe2403   ################################# [ 94%]
  16:glib2-2.78.3-2.oe2403            ################################# [100%]

以上的核心命令是：

rpm -Uvh ./Packages/openssl-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/openssl-libs-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/glib2-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/glib2-devel-2.78.3-1.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/libcurl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/libcurl-devel-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/curl-8.4.0-3.oe2403.x86_64.rpm ./Packages/openssl-devel-3.0.12-5.oe2403.x86_64.rpm --oldpackage