oracle10g安装过程中Error in invoking target ‘all_no_orcl ihsodbc’ of makefile问题的解决_exception name: makefileexception exception string-CSDN博客

在CentOS5.6上安装oracle10gR2，安装程序进行到86%的时候报下面的错误：

INFO: gcc:
INFO: /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.5: No such file or directory
INFO:

INFO: /home/oracle/db_1/bin/genorasdksh: Failed to link liborasdkbase.so.10.2

INFO: make: *** [liborasdkbase] Error 1

INFO: End output from spawned process.
INFO: ----------------------------------
INFO: Exception thrown from action: make
Exception Name: MakefileException
Exception String: Error in invoking target 'all_no_orcl ihsodbc' of makefile '/home/oracle/db_1/rdbms/lib/ins_rdbms.mk'. See '/home/oracle/oraInventory/logs/installActions2011-04-28_09-49-27AM.log' for details.
Exception Severity: 1

这个错误是和编译有关的，检查日志发现果然缺少了一个C的类库：
INFO: /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.5: No such file or directory

问题分析：

[root@CentOS5 ~]# ls /usr/lib/libstdc*
/usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.8

[root@CentOS5 ~]# rpm -qf /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6
libstdc++-4.1.2-50.el5

因为此OS为最新版的CentOS5.6，默认安装了高版本的libstdc++。oracle10g的安装程序需要早期的版本libstdc++.so.5。

解决办法：
1、在CentOS5.6的DVD光盘中找到compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm包，安装补丁包：

[root@CentOS5 ~]# rpm -Uvh /mnt/CentOS/compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm
warning: /mnt/CentOS/compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61.i386.rpm: Header V3 DSA signature: NOKEY, key ID e8562897
Preparing... ########################################### [100%]
1:compat-libstdc++-33 ########################################### [100%]

2、回到安装界面，点击重试，继续安装。。。

验证类库所在的包：

[root@CentOS5 ~]# ls -l /usr/lib/libstdc*
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Apr 28 10:03 /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.5 -> libstdc++.so.5.0.7
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 733168 Jan 9 2007 /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.5.0.7
lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 18 Apr 21 18:21 /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6 -> libstdc++.so.6.0.8
-rwxr-xr-x 1 root root 936908 Mar 6 23:11 /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.6.0.8
[root@CentOS5 ~]# rpm -qf /usr/lib/libstdc++.so.5.0.7
compat-libstdc++-33-3.2.3-61