面试题解(一)之Sony 笔试题

题目:

    

1．完成下列程序

*

*.*. 

*..*..*.. 

*...*...*...*... 

*....*....*....*....*....

*.....*.....*.....*.....*.....*..... 

*......*......*......*......*......*......*......

*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......

1. #include <stdio.h>
2. #define N 8 
3. int main() {
4.     int i;
5.     int j;
6.     int k; ---------------------------------------------------------
7.     | | | | | | ---------------------------------------------------------
8.     return 0;
9. }

题解:

1. #include <stdio.h>
2. #include <math.h>
3. #define N 8
5. int main(){
6.     int i;
7.     int j;
8.     int k;
9.     char star='*';
10.     char node='.';
11.     char *ptr=NULL;
12.     for(i=0;i<N;i++){
13.         int k=(i+1)*(i+1);
14.         ptr=(char *)malloc(sizeof(char)*k);
15.         if(ptr==NULL){
16.             printf("malloc is failed!/n");
17.             return 0;
18.         }
19.         memset(ptr,node,k);
20.         for(j=0;j<i+1;j++){
21.             *(ptr+j*(i+1))=star;
22.         }
23.         *(ptr+k)='/0';
24.         printf("%s/n",ptr);
25.     }
26.     return 0;
27. }

编译环境: 

    gcc (GCC) 3.2.2 20030222 (Red Hat Linux 3.2.2-5)

运行过程:

[explover@Explover 20081101]$ gcc -g sony.c -o sony

[explover@Explover 20081101]$ ./sony

*

*.*.

*..*..*..

*...*...*...*...

*....*....*....*....*....

*.....*.....*.....*.....*.....*.....

*......*......*......*......*......*......*......

*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......*.......

(本人水平有限,不足之处,请大家多多指正,谢谢!)