Git远程仓库操作

1）添加远程仓库

1. 在本地建立仓库：
   参考我的博客 http://blog.csdn.net/ezhchai/article/details/79387214
2. 在服务器端建立仓库：
   参考我的博客 http://blog.csdn.net/ezhchai/article/details/79289630
3. 关联远程仓库和本地仓库
   进入本地仓库目录，执行命令
   git remote add origin git@192.168.0.170:/home/git/repositories/MyRepo.git
   添加远程库后，远程库的名字是origin，origin是Git默认的远程库名称，支持修改，但origin的使用已经成为了习惯。
4. 取消本地库与远程库的关联
   git remote remove origin

2）git push将本地库的内容推送到远程库

$ git push -u origin master
Counting objects: 3, done.
Delta compression using up to 4 threads.
Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
Writing objects: 100% (3/3), 300 bytes | 0 bytes/s, done.
Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
To 192.168.0.170:/home/git/repositories/MyRepo.git
 * [new branch]      master -> master
Branch master set up to track remote branch master from origin.

第一次推送通过-u参数，将本地master分支和远程master分支关联，后续推送命令可简化为：

git push origin master

3）git clone将远程库的内容克隆到本地库

$ git clone git@192.168.0.170:/home/git/repositories/MyRepo.git
Cloning into 'MyRepo'...
remote: Counting objects: 3, done.
remote: Compressing objects: 100% (2/2), done.
remote: Total 3 (delta 0), reused 0 (delta 0)
Receiving objects: 100% (3/3), done.