Android studio更新到2.2之后出现的问题

提示的错误是Conflict with dependency 'com.android.support:support-annotations'. Resolved versions for app (22.2.1) and test app (23.1.1) differ. See http://g.co/androidstudio/app-test-app-conflict for details.

大致意思就是说你测试版本用的库和最终用的库版本号不一致

dependencies {  
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])  
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.2.1'  
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.0-alpha1'  
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'  
    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2'  
    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'  
    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:23.1.1'  
}  

于是把最后一项改为

com.android.support:support-annotations:23.1.1  

发现还是报错，后来查看官方文档改

在最后插入

configurations.all {
    resolutionStrategy.force 'com.android.support:support-annotations:22.1.0'
}

最后结果为

dependencies {  
    compile fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])  
    compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:22.2.1'  
    compile 'com.android.support.constraint:constraint-layout:1.0.0-alpha1'  
    testCompile 'junit:junit:4.12'  
    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test.espresso:espresso-core:2.2.2'  
    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support.test:runner:0.5'  
    androidTestCompile 'com.android.support:support-annotations:22.2.1'  
    configurations.all {  
        resolutionStrategy.force 'com.android.support:support-annotations:22.1.0'  
    }  
} 

build successful