用Shell脚本对IP的字符串与整数形式进行相互转换

#!/bin/sh
 
if [ $# -ne 2 ]
then
	echo "$0 -[i|n] [ip|num]"
	exit 1
fi
 
function num2ip()
{
	num=$1
	a=$((num>>24))
	b=$((num>>16&0xff))
	c=$((num>>8&0xff))
	d=$((num&0xff))
 
	echo "$d.$c.$b.$a"
}
 
function ip2num()
{
	ip=$1
	a=`echo $ip | awk -F'.' '{print $1}'`
	b=`echo $ip | awk -F'.' '{print $2}'`
	c=`echo $ip | awk -F'.' '{print $3}'`
	d=`echo $ip | awk -F'.' '{print $4}'`
 
	echo "$(((d< &lt;24)+(c<&lt;16)+(b<&lt;8)+a))"
}
 
if [ "$1" = "-i" ]
then
	ip2num $2
elif [ "$1" = "-n" ]
then
	num2ip $2
else
	echo "$0 -[i|n] [ip|num]"
	exit 1
fi