springboot定时任务通过elasticJob实现

最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 09:59:33 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-09-02 09:59:33 发布

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分类专栏： springboot 文章标签： elastic-job 定时任务 springboot

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fajing_feiyue/article/details/100837368

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一、项目中一般都会有定时任务，如何保证定时任务在集群只执行一次，可以通过elastic-job 实现定时任务分布式部署。
（1）增加elastic-job 对于配置文件的依赖

  <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dangdang</groupId>
            <artifactId>elastic-job-lite-core</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.5</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.dangdang</groupId>
            <artifactId>elastic-job-lite-spring</artifactId>
            <version>2.1.5</version>
        </dependency>

2、增加xml配置文件dangdang-es-job.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
       xmlns:reg="http://www.dangdang.com/schema/ddframe/reg"
       xmlns:job="http://www.dangdang.com/schema/ddframe/job"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                        http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                        http://www.dangdang.com/schema/ddframe/reg
                        http://www.dangdang.com/schema/ddframe/reg/reg.xsd
                        http://www.dangdang.com/schema/ddframe/job
                        http://www.dangdang.com/schema/ddframe/job/job.xsd">
    <!--注册中心 -->
    <reg:zookeeper id="regCenter" server-lists="192.168.25.133:2181" namespace="dd-job"
                   base-sleep-time-milliseconds="1000" max-sleep-time-milliseconds="3000" max-retries="3" />

    <!--configure job -->
    <job:simple id="testElasticJob" class="com.yin.databaseproject.job.TimeTask" registry-center-ref="regCenter"
                cron="0/10 * * * * ?"   sharding-total-count="1" failover="true" />
</beans>

3、在启动类中增加对xml文件的加载（此处继承 SpringBootServletInitializer 是为用tomcat启动测试集群部署是否重复执行）

@SpringBootApplication
@ImportResource(locations= {"classpath:conf/dangdang-es-job.xml"})
public class DatabaseProjectApplication extends SpringBootServletInitializer {
    @Override
    protected SpringApplicationBuilder configure(SpringApplicationBuilder application) {
        return application.sources(DatabaseProjectApplication.class);
    }

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DatabaseProjectApplication.class, args);
    }

}

4、写任务执行类

public class TimeTask implements SimpleJob {
    @Override
    public void execute(ShardingContext shardingContext) {
        String jobName = shardingContext.getJobName();
        int shardingItem = shardingContext.getShardingItem();
        System.out.println(shardingItem+":::"+jobName);
        SimpleDateFormat formatter = new SimpleDateFormat("dd-MMM-yyyy HH:mm:ss:SSS");

        String date =formatter.format(new Date());
        System.out.println("123333"+date);
    }
}