page69 rolling_mean函数弃用

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
# 数据规范化
import pandas as pd
datafile = '/Users/yangminghuan/Desktop/01-数据和代码/chapter4/demo/data/discretization_data.xls'  # 参数初始化
data = pd.read_excel(datafile)  # 读取数据
data = data[u'肝气郁结证型系数'].copy()
k = 4
d1 = pd.cut(data, k, labels = range(k))
w = [1.0*i/k for i in range(k+1)]
w = data.describe(percentiles = w)[4:4+k+1] #使用describe函数自动计算分位数
w[0] = w[0]*(1-1e-10)
d2 = pd.cut(data, w, labels = range(k))

from sklearn.cluster import KMeans #引入KMeans
kmodel = KMeans(n_clusters = k) #建立模型，n_jobs是并行数，一般等于CPU数较好
kmodel.fit(data.values.reshape((len(data), 1))) #训练模型
c = pd.DataFrame(kmodel.cluster_centers_).sort_values(0) #输出聚类中心，并且排序（默认是随机序的）
w=c.rolling(window = 2).mean().iloc[1:]
w = [0] + list(w[0]) + [data.max()] #把首末边界点加上
d3 = pd.cut(data, w, labels = range(k))
def cluster_plot(d, k):  # 自定义作图函数来显示聚类结果
    import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
    plt.rcParams['font.sans-serif'] = ['SimHei']  # 用来正常显示中文标签
    plt.rcParams['axes.unicode_minus'] = False  # 用来正常显示负号
    plt.figure(figsize=(8, 3))
    for j in range(0, k):
        plt.plot(data[d == j], [j for i in d[d == j]], 'o')
    plt.ylim(-0.5, k - 0.5)
    return plt
cluster_plot(d1, k).show()
cluster_plot(d2, k).show()
cluster_plot(d3, k).show()

w=c.rolling(window = 2).mean().iloc[1:]