『windows编程』WinSock相关记录

1. Winsock 错误代码

2. Windows Sockets 错误码及出错原因

表格摘录：

Windows Sockets错误码	Berkeley 对应错误码	错误号	解             释
WSAEINTR	EINTR	10004	同标准C
WSAEBADF	EBADF	10009	同标准C
WSAEACCES	EACCES	10013	同标准C
WSAEFAULT	EFAULT	10014	同标准C
WSAEINVAL	EINVAL	10022	同标准C
WSAEMFILE	EMFILE	10024	同标准C
WSAEWOULDBLOCK	EWOULDBLOCK	10035	同BSD
WSAEINPROGRESS	EINPROGRESS	10036	当一个阻塞函数正在进行时，调用任何Windows Sockets API函数均返回此错误
WSAEALREADY	EALREADY	10037	同BSD
WSAENOTSOCK	ENOTSOCK	10038	同BSD
WSAEDESTADDRREQ	EDESTADDRREQ	10039	同BSD
WSAEMSGSIZE	EMSGSIZE	10040	同BSD
WSAEPROTOTYPE	EPROTOTYPE	10041	同BSD
WSAENOPROTOOPT	ENOPROTOOPT	10042	同BSD
WSAEPROTONOSUPPORT	EPROTONOSUPPORT	10043	同BSD
WSAESOCKTNOSUPPORT	ESOCKTNOSUPPORT	10044	同BSD
WSAEOPNOTSUPP	EOPNOTSUPP	10045	同BSD
WSAEPFNOSUPPORT	EPFNOSUPPORT	10046	同BSD
WSAEAFNOSUPPORT	EAFNOSUPPORT	10047	同BSD
WSAEADDRINUSE	EADDRINUSE	10048	同BSD
WSAEADDRNOTAVAIL	EADDRNOTAVAIL	10049	同BSD
WSAENETDOWN	ENETDOWN	10050	同BSD。任何时候只要Windows Sockets实现检测到网络子系统失败，它就报告此错误。
WSAENETUNREACH	ENETUNREACH	10051	同BSD
WSAENETRESET	ENETRESET	10052	同BSD
WSAECONNABORTED	ECONNABORTED	10053	同BSD
WSAECONNRESET	ECONNRESET	10054	同BSD
WSAENOBUFS	ENOBUFS	10055	同BSD
WSAEISCONN	EISCONN	10056	同BSD
WSAENOTCONN	ENOTCONN	10057	同BSD
WSAESHUTDOWN	ESHUTDOWN	10058	同BSD
WSAETOOMANYREFS	ETOOMANYREFS	10059	同BSD
WSAETIMEDOUT	ETIMEDOUT	10060	同BSD
WSAECONNREFUSED	ECONNREFUSED	10061	同BSD
WSAELOOP	ELOOP	10062	同BSD
WSAENAMETOOLONG	ENAMETOOLONG	10063	同BSD
WSAEHOSTDOWN	EHOSTDOWN	10064	同BSD
WSAEHOSTUNREACH	EHOSTUNREACH	10065	同BSD
WSASYSNOTREADY		10091	由WSAStartup() 返回，指示网络子系统无法使用。
WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED		10092	由WSAStartup() 返回，指示Windows Sockets DLL 不能支持此应用程序。
WSANOTINITIALISED		10093	由除WSAStartup()之外的其它函数返回，指示 尚没有一次成功的WSAStartup() 调用执行过。
WSAEDISCON		10101	由WSARecv()和WSARecvFrom()返回，指示远程方已经初始化了一个“雅致”的shutdown序列。
WSAHOST_NOT_FOUND	HOST_NOT_FOUND	11001	同BSD
WSATRY_AGAIN	TRY_AGAIN	11002	同BSD
WSANO_RECOVERY	NO_RECOVERY	11003	同BSD
WSANO_DATA	NO_DATA	11004	同BSD

3. 关于Winsock error number: 10053 WSAECONNABORTED 的几种不同解释

部分摘录：

Berkeley description: A connection abort was caused internal to your host machine. The software caused a connection abort because there is no space on the socket's queue and the socket cannot receive further connections.

WinSock description: Partly the same as Berkeley. The error can occur when the local network system aborts a connection. This would occur if WinSock aborts an established connection after data retransmission fails (receiver never acknowledges data sent on a datastream socket).

TCP/IP scenario: A connection will timeout if the local system doesn't receive an (ACK)nowledgement for data sent. It would also timeout if a (FIN)ish TCP packet is not ACK'd (and even if the FIN is ACK'd, it will eventually timeout if a FIN is not returned).