接受请求数据

最新推荐文章于 2019-08-20 15:06:23 发布

fangsi1994_

最新推荐文章于 2019-08-20 15:06:23 发布

阅读量172

点赞数

分类专栏： Python基础

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fangsi1994_/article/details/96572369

版权

Python基础专栏收录该内容

23 篇文章 1 订阅

订阅专栏

from flask import request

@app.route('/login', methods=['POST', 'GET'])
def login():
    error = None
    if request.method == 'POST':
        if valid_login(request.form['username'],
                       request.form['password']):
            return log_the_user_in(request.form['username'])
        else:
            error = 'Invalid username/password'
    # 当请求形式为“GET”或者认证失败则执行以下代码
    return render_template('login.html', error=error)

searchword = request.args.get('key', '')

from flask import request

@app.route('/upload', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def upload_file():
    if request.method == 'POST':
        f = request.files['the_file']
        f.save('/var/www/uploads/uploaded_file.txt')
    ...

from flask import request
from werkzeug import secure_filename

@app.route('/upload', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def upload_file():
    if request.method == 'POST':
        f = request.files['the_file']
        f.save('/var/www/uploads/' + secure_filename(f.filename))
    ...

from flask import request

@app.route('/')
def index():
    username = request.cookies.get('username')
    # 注意这里引用cookies字典的键值对是使用cookies.get(key)
    # 而不是cookies[key]，这是防止该字典不存在时报错"keyerror"

from flask import make_response

@app.route('/')
def index():
    resp = make_response(render_template(...))
    resp.set_cookie('username', 'the username')
    return resp

如果想在没有请求的情况下获取上下文，可以使用test_request_context()或者request_context()，从request对象的form中可以获取表单的数据，args中可以获取 URL 中的参数，files可以获取上传的文件，cookies可以操作cookie。

import os
from flask import Flask, request
from werkzeug import secure_filename   # 获取上传文件的文件名

UPLOAD_FOLDER = '/home/shiyanlou/Code'   # 上传路径
ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS = set(['txt', 'pdf', 'png', 'jpg', 'jpeg', 'gif'])   # 允许上传的文件类型

app = Flask(__name__)
app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'] = UPLOAD_FOLDER

def allowed_file(filename):   # 验证上传的文件名是否符合要求，文件名必须带点并且符合允许上传的文件类型要求，两者都满足则返回 true
    return '.' in filename and \
           filename.rsplit('.', 1)[1] in ALLOWED_EXTENSIONS

@app.route('/', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def upload_file():
    if request.method == 'POST':   # 如果是 POST 请求方式
        file = request.files['file']   # 获取上传的文件
        if file and allowed_file(file.filename):   # 如果文件存在并且符合要求则为 true
            filename = secure_filename(file.filename)   # 获取上传文件的文件名
            file.save(os.path.join(app.config['UPLOAD_FOLDER'], filename))   # 保存文件
            return '{} upload successed!'.format(filename)   # 返回保存成功的信息
    # 使用 GET 方式请求页面时或是上传文件失败时返回上传文件的表单页面
    return '''
    <!doctype html>
    <title>Upload new File</title>
    <h1>Upload new File</h1>
    <form action="" method=post enctype=multipart/form-data>
      <p><input type=file name=file>
         <input type=submit value=Upload>
    </form>
    '''

fangsi1994_

关注

0
点赞
踩
0

收藏

觉得还不错? 一键收藏
0
评论
接受请求数据

from flask import request@app.route('/login', methods=['POST', 'GET'])def login(): error = None if request.method == 'POST': if valid_login(request.form['username'], ...
复制链接

扫一扫