通用类_更新APK

判断apk是否为最新版本，否则下载最新apk，下载时开启新线程下载并显示进度条，最后安装

流程图：

package com.news.util;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.HashMap;

import org.apache.http.client.HttpClient;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpGet;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.json.JSONObject;

import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.app.AlertDialog.Builder;
import android.app.Dialog;
import android.content.Context;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.DialogInterface.OnClickListener;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager.NameNotFoundException;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.os.Handler;
import android.os.Message;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.ProgressBar;
import android.widget.Toast;

import com.szy.news.service.SyncHttp;

public class UpdateManager
{
	/* 下载中 */
	private static final int DOWNLOAD = 1;
	/* 下载结束 */
	private static final int DOWNLOAD_FINISH = 2;
	/* 保存解析的XML信息 */
	HashMap<String, String> mHashMap = new HashMap<String, String>();
	/* 下载保存路径 */
	private String mSavePath;
	/* 记录进度条数量 */
	private int progress;
	/* 是否取消更新 */
	private boolean cancelUpdate = false;

	private Context mContext;
	/* 更新进度条 */
	private ProgressBar mProgress;
	private Dialog mDownloadDialog;

	private Handler mHandler = new Handler()
	{
		public void handleMessage(Message msg)
		{
			switch (msg.what)
			{
			// 正在下载
			case DOWNLOAD:
				// 设置进度条位置
				mProgress.setProgress(progress);
				break;
			case DOWNLOAD_FINISH:
				// 安装文件
				installApk();
				break;
			default:
				break;
			}
		};
	};

	public UpdateManager(Context context)
	{
		this.mContext = context;
	}
        
	/**
	 * 检测软件更新
	 */
	public void checkUpdate()
	{
		if (isUpdate())
		{
			// 显示提示对话框
			showNoticeDialog();
		} else
		{
			Toast.makeText(mContext, R.string.soft_update_no, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 检查软件是否有更新版本
	 * 
	 * @return
	 */
	private boolean isUpdate()
	{
		// 获取当前软件版本
		int localVersionCode = getVersionCode(mContext);
		// 把version.xml放到网络上，然后获取文件信息
	//	InputStream inStream = ParseXmlService.class.getClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("version.xml");
		// 解析XML文件。 由于XML文件比较小，因此使用DOM方式进行解析
	//	ParseXmlService service = new ParseXmlService();
		    
		/**
		 * 从服务器获取版本号
		 */
		SyncHttp syncHttp = new SyncHttp();
		String url = "http://10.0.2.2:8080/web/getSoftwareVersion";
		String retStr = new String();
		int serverVersionCode = 0;
		String name = new String();
		URL urlData;
		   
		try 
		{
			retStr = syncHttp.httpGet(url, null);
			JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(retStr); //得到第一层的json对象
			
			if(0 == jsonObject.getInt("ret")){
				
				mHashMap.put("name", jsonObject.getString("name"));
				mHashMap.put("url", jsonObject.getString("url"));
				serverVersionCode = Integer.parseInt(jsonObject.getString("version"));
			}else{
			   	
				return false;
			}
			
			if(localVersionCode < serverVersionCode )	return true;
			
		} catch (Exception e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	
		return false;
	}

	/**
	 * 获取软件版本号
	 * 
	 * @param context
	 * @return
	 */
	private int getVersionCode(Context context)
	{
		int versionCode = 0;
		try
		{
			// 获取软件版本号，对应AndroidManifest.xml下android:versionCode
			versionCode = context.getPackageManager().getPackageInfo("com.szy.news.activity", 0).versionCode;
		
		} catch (NameNotFoundException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return versionCode;
	}

	/**
	 * 显示软件更新对话框
	 */
	private void showNoticeDialog()
	{
		// 构造对话框
		AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(mContext);
		builder.setTitle(R.string.soft_update_title);
		builder.setMessage(R.string.soft_update_info);
		// 更新
		builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.soft_update_updatebtn, new OnClickListener()
		{
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
			{
				dialog.dismiss();
				// 显示下载对话框
				showDownloadDialog();
			}
		});
		// 稍后更新
		builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.soft_update_later, new OnClickListener()
		{
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
			{
				dialog.dismiss();
			}
		});
		Dialog noticeDialog = builder.create();
		noticeDialog.show();
	}

	/**
	 * 显示软件下载对话框
	 */
	private void showDownloadDialog()
	{    
		// 构造软件下载对话框
		AlertDialog.Builder builder = new Builder(mContext);
		builder.setTitle(R.string.soft_updating);
		// 给下载对话框增加进度条
		final LayoutInflater inflater = LayoutInflater.from(mContext);
		View v = inflater.inflate(R.layout.softupdate_progress, null);
		mProgress = (ProgressBar) v.findViewById(R.id.update_progress);
		builder.setView(v);
		// 取消更新
		builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.soft_update_cancel, new OnClickListener()
		{
			@Override
			public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which)
			{
				dialog.dismiss();
				// 设置取消状态
				cancelUpdate = true;
			}
		});
		mDownloadDialog = builder.create();
		mDownloadDialog.show();
		// 现在文件
		downloadApk();
	}

	/**
	 * 下载apk文件
	 */
	private void downloadApk()
	{
		// 启动新线程下载软件
		new downloadApkThread().start();
	}

	/**
	 * 下载文件线程
	 * 
	 * @author coolszy
	 *@date 2012-4-26
	 *@blog http://blog.92coding.com
	 */
	private class downloadApkThread extends Thread
	{
		@Override
		public void run()
		{
			try
			{
				
				if (Environment.getExternalStorageState().equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED))// 判断SD卡是否存在，并且是否具有读写权限
				{
					String sdpath = Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory() + "/";// 获得存储卡的路径
					mSavePath = sdpath + "download"; //mSavePath = /mnt/sdcard/download
					URL url = new URL(mHashMap.get("url"));
					
					HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();// 打开连接
					conn.connect(); //进行连接
					     
					int length = conn.getContentLength();// 获取待下载文件大小
					InputStream is = conn.getInputStream();// 创建输入流
					
					File file = new File(mSavePath); //mSavePath = /mnt/sdcard/download
					if (!file.exists())	// 判断文件目录是否存在
					{
						file.mkdir();
					}
					File apkFile = new File(mSavePath, mHashMap.get("name"));
					FileOutputStream fos = new FileOutputStream(apkFile);
					
					int count = 0; //记录下载完成的大小
					byte buf[] = new byte[1024];// 缓存
					
					do
	   				{     
						int numread = is.read(buf);// 写入到缓存中
						count += numread;
						progress = (int) (((float) count / length) * 100);// 计算进度条位置
						
						mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOAD);// 更新进度
						if (numread <= 0)
						{
							
							mHandler.sendEmptyMessage(DOWNLOAD_FINISH);// 下载完成
							break;
						}
						// 写入文件
						fos.write(buf, 0, numread);
					} while (!cancelUpdate);// 点击取消就停止下载.
					fos.close();
					is.close();
				}   
			} catch (MalformedURLException e)
			{
				e.printStackTrace();
			} catch (IOException e)
			{
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
			// 取消下载对话框显示
			mDownloadDialog.dismiss();
		}
	};

	/**
	 * 安装APK文件   
	 */
	private void installApk()
	{
		File apkfile = new File(mSavePath, mHashMap.get("name"));
		if (!apkfile.exists())
		{
			return;  
		}
		// 通过Intent安装APK文件
		Intent i = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
		i.setDataAndType(Uri.parse("file://" + apkfile.toString()), "application/vnd.android.package-archive");
		mContext.startActivity(i);
	}
}