题目:
某网站包含两个表,Customers 表和 Orders 表。编写一个 SQL 查询,找出所有从不订购任何东西的客户。
Customers 表:
±—±------+
| Id | Name |
±—±------+
| 1 | Joe |
| 2 | Henry |
| 3 | Sam |
| 4 | Max |
±—±------+
Orders 表:
±—±-----------+
| Id | CustomerId |
±—±-----------+
| 1 | 3 |
| 2 | 1 |
±—±-----------+
Create table If Not Exists Customers (Idint, Name varchar(255));
Create table If Not Exists Orders (Id int,CustomerId int);
Truncate table Customers;
insert into Customers (Id, Name) values('1', 'Joe');
insert into Customers (Id, Name) values('2', 'Henry');
insert into Customers (Id, Name) values('3', 'Sam');
insert into Customers (Id, Name) values('4', 'Max');
Truncate table Orders;
insert into Orders (Id, CustomerId) values('1', '3');
insert into Orders (Id, CustomerId) values('2', '1');
答案
select Name Customers
from Customers
left join Orders on Customers.Id=Orders.CustomerId
where Orders.CustomerId is null;