java编程思想并发学习笔记（rocket and rockets）

TestBlockingQueue.java

package com.test.concurrent;

import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue;
import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;

public class TestBlockingQueue {
	static void getKey(){
		try {
			(new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in))).readLine();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
			throw new RuntimeException(e);
		}
	}
	static void getKey(String msg){
		System.out.println(msg);
		getKey();
	}
	static void test(String msg, BlockingQueue<LiftOff> queue){
		System.out.print(msg);
		LiftOffRunner runner=new LiftOffRunner(queue);
		Thread t=new Thread(runner);
		t.start();
		
		for(int i=0;i<5;i++){
			runner.add(new LiftOff(5));
		}
		getKey("Press 'Enter'("+msg+")");
		t.interrupt();
		System.out.println("finished "+msg+" test");
	}
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		test("LinkedBlockingQueue",new LinkedBlockingQueue<LiftOff>());
		test("ArrayBlockingQueue",new ArrayBlockingQueue<LiftOff>(3));
		test("SynchronousQueue",new SynchronousQueue<LiftOff>());
	}

}
class LiftOffRunner implements Runnable{
	private BlockingQueue<LiftOff> rockets;
	public LiftOffRunner(BlockingQueue<LiftOff> queue){
		this.rockets=queue;
	}
	public void add(LiftOff lo){
		try{
			rockets.put(lo);
		}catch(InterruptedException e){
			System.out.println("interrupted during put()");
		}
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
		while(!Thread.interrupted()){
			LiftOff rocket;
			try {
				rocket = rockets.take();
				rocket.run();
			} catch (InterruptedException e) {
				// TODO Auto-generated catch block
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}
		System.out.println("LiftOff Runner Exiting!!");
	}
	
}

LiftOff.java

package com.test.concurrent;

public class LiftOff implements Runnable {
	static int taskCount=0;
	private final int id=taskCount++;
	protected int countDown=10;
	public LiftOff(){}
	public LiftOff(int countDown){
		this.countDown=countDown;
	}
	public String status(){
		return "#"+id+"("+(countDown==0?"LiftOff":countDown)+"), ";
	}
	@Override
	public void run() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		while(countDown-->0){
			System.out.print(status());
			Thread.yield();
		}
	}

}

输出为：

LinkedBlockingQueuePress 'Enter'(LinkedBlockingQueue)
#0(4), #0(3), #0(2), #0(1), #0(LiftOff), #1(4), #1(3), #1(2), #1(1), #1(LiftOff), #2(4), #2(3), #2(2), #2(1), #2(LiftOff), #3(4), #3(3), #3(2), #3(1), #3(LiftOff), #4(4), #4(3), #4(2), #4(1), #4(LiftOff), 
finished LinkedBlockingQueue test
ArrayBlockingQueue#5(4), #5(3), #5(2), #5(1), #5(LiftOff), Press 'Enter'(ArrayBlockingQueue)
#6(4), #6(3), #6(2), #6(1), #6(LiftOff), #7(4), #7(3), #7(2), #7(1), #7(LiftOff), #8(4), #8(3), #8(2), #8(1), #8(LiftOff), #9(4), #9(3), #9(2), #9(1), #9(LiftOff), java.lang.InterruptedException
at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.reportInterruptAfterWait(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.await(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.LinkedBlockingQueue.take(Unknown Source)
at com.test.concurrent.LiftOffRunner.run(TestBlockingQueue.java:65)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)


java.lang.InterruptedException
at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.reportInterruptAfterWait(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.locks.AbstractQueuedSynchronizer$ConditionObject.await(Unknown Source)
at java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue.take(Unknown Source)
at com.test.concurrent.LiftOffRunner.run(TestBlockingQueue.java:65)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
finished ArrayBlockingQueue test
SynchronousQueue#10(4), #10(3), #10(2), #10(1), #10(LiftOff), #11(4), #11(3), #11(2), #11(1), #11(LiftOff), #12(4), #12(3), #12(2), #12(1), #12(LiftOff), #13(4), #13(3), #13(2), #13(1), #13(LiftOff), Press 'Enter'(SynchronousQueue)
#14(4), #14(3), #14(2), #14(1), #14(LiftOff), 
java.lang.InterruptedException
at java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue.take(Unknown Source)
at com.test.concurrent.LiftOffRunner.run(TestBlockingQueue.java:65)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Unknown Source)
finished SynchronousQueue test