snmp 161端口不通 zabbix snmp获取数据异常

1. 测试UDP端口连通性发现为open状态正常
   没有此命令的 yum -y install nmap

nmap -sU 172.16.11.71 -p 161

161/udp open snmp
2. 增加debug_level日志级别以查看更多server日志
可以多执行几次命令直到level等级到达debug

zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf -R log_level_increase="poller"

Runtime control command was forwarded successfully
2975720:20231106:144337.296 log level has been increased to 4 (debug)

3. 查看server日志发现snmp_161端口timeout

tail -f /var/log/zabbix/zabbix_server.log | grep 172.16.11.71

`2975239:20231106:160334.673 getting SNMP values failed: Timeout while connecting to “172.16.11.71:161”.

4. 尝试重新加载SNMP缓存以修复此问题

zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf -R snmp_cache_reload

Runtime control command was forwarded successfully

5. 尝试重新加载服务管理器缓存以修复此问题

zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf -R service_cache_reload

Runtime control command was forwarded successfully

至此问题解决

6. 别忘了还原日志级别

zabbix_server -c /etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf -R log_level_decrease="poller"

Runtime control command was forwarded successfully

全文完

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