lucene 查询索引

最新推荐文章于 2015-05-12 11:05:26 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2015-05-12 11:05:26 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： Lucene 搜索 search 索引

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/fboypsx/article/details/43675405

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继上篇创建索引之后，搜索索引

package com.cjr.lucene;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;

import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.index.DirectoryReader;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.ParseException;
import org.apache.lucene.queryparser.classic.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.TopDocs;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;

/**
 * 搜索索引
 * lucene 4.10.2
 * @author chenjiarong
 *	
 */
public class Searcher {

	// 索引目录
	private static String indexDir = "F:\\工作区\\test";

	// 查询关键字
	private static String str = "假如你在森林里面迷了路，突然在你面前出现两条大路，你会如何做出选择";

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		Searcher searcher = new Searcher();
		searcher.search(indexDir, str);
	}

	/**
	 * 查询
	 * @param indexDir
	 * @param str
	 */
	public void search(String indexDir, String str) {
		Directory directory = null;
		try {
			// 分词器
			Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();
			
			// 打开索引文件
			directory = FSDirectory.open(new File(indexDir));

			DirectoryReader directoryReader = DirectoryReader.open(directory);
			
			IndexSearcher is = new IndexSearcher(directoryReader);

			//解析查询字符串
			QueryParser queryParser = new QueryParser("contents", analyzer);

			Query query = queryParser.parse(str);

			//搜索相似度最高的1条记录，以topdocs形式返回结果集
			TopDocs topDocs = is.search(query, 1);

			ScoreDoc[] scoreDocs = topDocs.scoreDocs;
			
			for (int i = 0; i < scoreDocs.length; i++) {
				// 加载匹配结果集
				Document targetDoc = is.doc(scoreDocs[i].doc);
				// 显示出来
				System.out.println("内容:" + targetDoc.toString());
			}

		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (ParseException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}finally{
			try {
				directory.close();
			} catch (IOException e) {
				e.printStackTrace();
			}
		}

	}

}