public class RequestUitl {
enum TYPE{
GET, POST, PUT, DELETE
}
public static class Response{
Map<String, List<String>> resHeaders;
String res;
int code;
private Response(int code, String res, Map<String, List<String>> resHeaders){
this.code = code;
this.res = res;
this.resHeaders = resHeaders;
}
public String getCookie(){
return this.resHeaders.get("Set-Cookie").toString().replace("[", "").replace("]", "");
}
@Override
public String toString() {
return this.res;
}
}
public static void postFile(String actionUrl, Map<String, Object> params, Map<String, File> files) throws IOException
{
String BOUNDARY = java.util.UUID.randomUUID().toString();
String PREFIX = "--", LINEND = "\r\n";
String MULTIPART_FROM_DATA = "multipart/form-data";
String CHARSET = "UTF-8";
URL uri = new URL(actionUrl);
HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) uri.openConnection();
conn.setReadTimeout(5 * 1000); // 缓存的最长时间
conn.setDoInput(true);// 允许输入
conn.setDoOutput(true);// 允许输出
conn.setUseCaches(false); // 不允许使用缓存
conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
conn.setRequestProperty("connection", "keep-alive");
conn.setRequestProperty("Charsert", "UTF-8");
conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", MULTIPART_FROM_DATA + ";boundary=" + BOUNDARY);
// 首先组拼文本类型的参数
StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : params.entrySet())
{
sb.append(PREFIX);
sb.append(BOUNDARY);
sb.append(LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"" + entry.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Type: text/plain; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);
sb.append("Content-Transfer-Encoding: 8bit" + LINEND);
sb.append(LINEND);
sb.append(entry.getValue());
sb.append(LINEND);
}
DataOutputStream outStream = new DataOutputStream(conn.getOutputStream());
outStream.write(sb.toString().getBytes());
InputStream in = null;
// 发送文件数据
if (files != null){
for (Map.Entry<String, File> file : files.entrySet())
{
StringBuilder sb1 = new StringBuilder();
sb1.append(PREFIX);
sb1.append(BOUNDARY);
sb1.append(LINEND);
// name是post中传参的键 filename是文件的名称
sb1.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"file\"; filename=\"" + file.getKey() + "\"" + LINEND);
sb1.append("Content-Type: application/octet-stream; charset=" + CHARSET + LINEND);
sb1.append(LINEND);
outStream.write(sb1.toString().getBytes());
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file.getValue());
byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];
int len = 0;
while ((len = is.read(buffer)) != -1){
outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);
}
is.close();
outStream.write(LINEND.getBytes());
}
// 请求结束标志
byte[] end_data = (PREFIX + BOUNDARY + PREFIX + LINEND).getBytes();
outStream.write(end_data);
outStream.flush();
// 得到响应码
int res = conn.getResponseCode();
if (res == 200){
in = conn.getInputStream();
int ch;
StringBuilder sb2 = new StringBuilder();
while ((ch = in.read()) != -1){
sb2.append((char) ch);
}
System.out.println(sb2);
}
outStream.close();
conn.disconnect();
}
}
public static Response deleteForm(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.DELETE.name(), false);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static Response putForm(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.PUT.name(), false);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static Response getForm(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.GET.name(), false);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static Response postForm(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.POST.name(), false);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static Response deleteJson(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.DELETE.name(), true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static Response putJson(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.PUT.name(), true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static Response getJson(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.GET.name(), true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
public static Response postJson(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params){
try {
return sendData(url, headers, params, TYPE.POST.name(), true);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return null;
}
//get只接受url和cookie
private static Response sendData(String url, Map<String, String> headers, Map<String, Object> params, String type, boolean isJson) throws IOException {
HttpURLConnection httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
httpURLConnection.setRequestMethod(type);
if (isJson == true) {
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/json");
} else {
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
}
httpURLConnection.setDoOutput(true);
httpURLConnection.setDoInput(true);
OutputStream outputStream = null;
InputStream inputStream = null;
if(headers != null){
for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet()){
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
if(params != null){
if(TYPE.GET.name().equals(type)){
url += "?";
for(Map.Entry<String, Object> e : params.entrySet()){
url = url + e.getKey() + "=" + e.getValue() + "&";
}
url = url.substring(0, url.length() - 1);
httpURLConnection = (HttpURLConnection) new URL(url).openConnection();
System.out.println(httpURLConnection.getURL());
if(headers != null){
for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : headers.entrySet()){
httpURLConnection.setRequestProperty(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue());
}
}
}else {
outputStream = httpURLConnection.getOutputStream();
if (isJson)
outputStream.write(new JSONObject(params).toString().getBytes());
else {
StringBuilder stringBuilder = new StringBuilder();
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> e : params.entrySet()) {
stringBuilder.append(e.getKey() + "=" + e.getValue()).append("&");
}
String param = stringBuilder.substring(0, stringBuilder.length() - 1);
System.out.println("参数:" + param);
outputStream.write(param.getBytes());
}
}
if(outputStream != null){
outputStream.close();
}
}
int tmp = 0;
inputStream = httpURLConnection.getInputStream();
ByteChange byteChange = new ByteChange();
while ((tmp = inputStream.read()) != -1)
byteChange.put(tmp);
Map<String, List<String>> setHeaders = httpURLConnection.getHeaderFields();
inputStream.close();
return new Response(httpURLConnection.getResponseCode(), new String(byteChange.getByte(), "UTF-8"), setHeaders);
}
}
public strictfp class ByteChange {
private byte [] bytes = null;
private int index = 0;
public ByteChange(){
this.bytes = new byte[10];
this.index = 0;
}
public byte[] getByte(){
int end = this.bytes.length-1;
while(true){
if(this.bytes[end] == 0){
end--;
}else{
break;
}
}
byte[] res = new byte[end+1];
for(int i = 0; i < res.length; i++){
res[i] = this.bytes[i];
}
return res;
}
public void put(int tmp){
if(index == bytes.length-1){
byte [] bytes = new byte[this.bytes.length*2];
for(int i = 0; i < this.bytes.length; i++){
bytes[i] = this.bytes[i];
}
this.bytes = bytes;
this.bytes[++index] = (byte)tmp;
}else{
this.bytes[++index] = (byte)tmp;
}
}
public static void main(String [] args) {
}
}