手写队列（C++）

目录

1.功能

2.功能模块

3.全局代码

---

1.功能

1）push，入队列

2）pop，出队列

3）front，取队首元素

4）empty，判空

5）size，队列大小

2.功能模块

1）定义结构体

//初始化
void init(Deque& D)
{
	D.data = new int[MAXSIZE];
	D.begin = 0;
	D.end = 0;
	D.length =0;
} 

2）push，入队列

//入队：push
status push_deque(Deque& D,int tmp)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return ERROR;
	}
	if(D.length == MAXSIZE)
	{
		cout << "队列元素已满" << endl; 
	}
	D.data[D.end] = tmp;
	D.end++;
	D.length++;
	return OK;
}

3）pop，出队列

//出队：pop
status pop_deque(Deque& D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return ERROR;
	}
	if(D.length == 0)
	{
		cout << "队列为空" << endl; 
	}
	D.end--;
	D.length--;
	return OK;
}

4）front，取队首元素

//队头：front
int front_deque(Deque D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return 0;
	}
	if(D.length == 0)
	{
		cout << "队列为空" << endl; 
	}
	return D.data[D.begin];
}

5）empty，判空

//队空：empty
bool empty_deque(Deque D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		exit(OVER);
	}
	if(D.length != 0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}

6）size，队列大小

//队列大小：size
int size_deque(Deque D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return 0;
	}
	return D.length; 
}

 

3.全局代码

#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
#define OK 1
#define ERROR 0
#define OVER -1
#define MAXSIZE 100
typedef int status;
typedef struct deque
{
	int* data;
	int begin;
	int end;
	int length;
}Deque;
//初始化
void init(Deque& D)
{
	D.data = new int[MAXSIZE];
	D.begin = 0;
	D.end = 0;
	D.length =0;
} 
//入队：push
status push_deque(Deque& D,int tmp)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return ERROR;
	}
	if(D.length == MAXSIZE)
	{
		cout << "队列元素已满" << endl; 
	}
	D.data[D.end] = tmp;
	D.end++;
	D.length++;
	return OK;
}
//出队：pop
status pop_deque(Deque& D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return ERROR;
	}
	if(D.length == 0)
	{
		cout << "队列为空" << endl; 
	}
	D.end--;
	D.length--;
	return OK;
}
//队头：front
int front_deque(Deque D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return 0;
	}
	if(D.length == 0)
	{
		cout << "队列为空" << endl; 
	}
	return D.data[D.begin];
}
//对大小：size
int size_deque(Deque D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		return 0;
	}
	return D.length; 
}
//队空：empty
bool empty_deque(Deque D)
{
	if(!D.data)
	{
		exit(OVER);
	}
	if(D.length != 0)
	{
		return true;
	}
	return false;
}
int main()
{
	return 0;
}