Hadoop分布式集群搭建之--SSH无密登录配置

1、配置ssh实现hadoop100免秘钥登录hdoop101和hadoop102。

2、免秘钥登录原理如下图所示：

3、生成公钥和私钥：

 注：本操作hadoop用户已经创建，执行路径为/home/hadoop/.ssh

[hadoop@hadoop100 .ssh]$ ssh-keygen -t rsa

注：然后敲（三个回车），就会生成两个文件id_rsa（私钥）、id_rsa.pub（公钥），显示如下：

[hadoop@hadoop100 .ssh]$ ssh-keygen -t rsa
Generating public/private rsa key pair.
Enter file in which to save the key (/home/hadoop/.ssh/id_rsa): 
Enter passphrase (empty for no passphrase): 
Enter same passphrase again: 
Your identification has been saved in /home/hadoop/.ss