来源:http://www.rgagnon.com/javadetails/java-0180.html
Access Cookies from a Java Applet
This Applet uses the package netscape.javascript.JSObject. To compile such program, you have to include in the CLASSPATH the file java40.jar if you have the Netscape Communicator v4 installed or classes.zip for the Microsoft Internet Explorer. Compile with something like
Applet使用包netscape.javascript.JSObject。因为程序的需要,你首先把jre/lib/pulgin.jar加入到classpath路径中去,编译如下:
javac testcookie.java
NOTE: The netscape.javascript.* package is now included in %JRE_HOME%/lib/jaws.jar file.
注:包netscape.javascript.* package现在已经包含在%JRE_HOME%/lib/jaws.jar 文件中。
[HTML file (testCookie.html)]
网页文件:
[Java applet (TestCookie.java)]
Applet文件,TestCookie.java
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.event.*;
import java.applet.*;
implements ActionListener {
TextField tf1, tf2;
Button b1, b2, b3;
public void init() {
tf1 = new TextField(20);
tf2 = new TextField(20);
b1 = new Button("Write Cookie");
b2 = new Button("Read Cookie");
b3 = new Button("Delete Coookie");
setLayout(new FlowLayout());
add(tf1);
add(tf2);
add(b1);
add(b2);
add(b3);
b1.addActionListener(this);
b2.addActionListener(this);
b3.addActionListener(this);
}
public void actionPerformed(ActionEvent ae) {
if (ae.getSource() == b1) {
/*
** write a cookie
** computes the expiration date, good for 1 month
*/
java.util.Calendar c = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
c.add(java.util.Calendar.MONTH, 1);
String expires = "; expires=" + c.getTime().toString();
System.out.println(s1);
JSObject myBrowser = JSObject.getWindow(this);
JSObject myDocument = (JSObject) myBrowser.getMember("document");
myDocument.setMember("cookie", s1);
}
/*
** read a cookie
*/
tf2.setText(getCookie());
}
/*
** delete a cookie, set the expiration in the past
*/
java.util.Calendar c = java.util.Calendar.getInstance();
c.add(java.util.Calendar.MONTH, -1);
String expires = "; expires=" + c.getTime().toString();
JSObject myBrowser = JSObject.getWindow(this);
JSObject myDocument = (JSObject) myBrowser.getMember("document");
myDocument.setMember("cookie", s1);
}
}
/*
** get all cookies for a document
*/
try {
JSObject myBrowser = (JSObject) JSObject.getWindow(this);
JSObject myDocument = (JSObject) myBrowser.getMember("document");
String myCookie = (String)myDocument.getMember("cookie");
if (myCookie.length() > 0)
return myCookie;
}
catch (Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
return "?";
}
/*
** get a specific cookie by its name, parse the cookie.
** not used in this Applet but can be useful
*/
String myCookie = getCookie();
String search = name + "=";
if (myCookie.length() > 0) {
int offset = myCookie.indexOf(search);
if (offset != -1) {
offset += search.length();
int end = myCookie.indexOf(";", offset);
if (end == -1) end = myCookie.length();
return myCookie.substring(offset,end);
}
else
System.out.println("Did not find cookie: "+name);
}
return "";
}
}
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