Android Fragmentation

学习Fragment途中知道了开源库Fragmentation，本文用于介绍相关的使用方法和注意点。

Fragmentation

版本：2018/3/12-1

滑动退出Fragment：SwipeBackFragment

• github-SwipeBackFragment
• SwipeBackFragment原作者的教程

使用步骤

1、SwipeBackFragment集成

• 可以通过依赖集成
• 也可以直接将项目中的代码添加到自己工程中

2、Fragment需要继承自SwipeBackFragment

public class BlankFragment extends SwipeBackFragment {
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
                             Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_blank, container, false);
        //【注意！】一定要添加该内容
        return attachToSwipeBack(view);
    }
    ...
}

3、Activity继承SwipeBackActivity

public class MainActivity extends SwipeBackActivity{
  /**
  * 限制SwipeBack的条件,默认栈内Fragment数 <= 1时 , 优先滑动退出Activity , 而不是Fragment
  *
  * @return true: Activity可以滑动退出, 并且总是优先;  false: Activity不允许滑动退出
  */
  @Override
  public boolean swipeBackPriority() {
      return super.swipeBackPriority();
  }

    // 添加Fragment的相关操作
  private void addFragment(Fragment fromFragment, Fragment toFragment) {
      getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
              .setCustomAnimations(R.anim.h_fragment_enter, R.anim.h_fragment_exit, R.anim.h_fragment_pop_enter, R.anim.h_fragment_pop_exit)
              .add(R.id.main2_activity_container, toFragment, toFragment.getClass().getSimpleName())
              .hide(fromFragment)
              .addToBackStack(toFragment.getClass().getSimpleName())
              .commit();
  }

  private void loadFragment(Fragment toFragment) {
      getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction()
              .add(R.id.main2_activity_container, toFragment, toFragment.getClass().getSimpleName())
              .addToBackStack(toFragment.getClass().getSimpleName())
              .commit();
  }

//    @Override
//    public void onAddFragment(Fragment fromFragment, Fragment toFragment) {
//        addFragment(fromFragment, toFragment);
//    }
}

4、使用自定义style防止出现滑动的黑色页面

• styles.xml

<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
    <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
</style>

<style name="AppTheme.SwipeBack">
    <item name="android:windowBackground">@android:color/darker_gray</item>
    <item name="android:windowIsTranslucent">true</item>
</style>

• AndroidManifest.xml

<activity android:name=".MainActivity"
    android:theme="@style/AppTheme.SwipeBack"  ></activity>

SwipeBackFragment更多方法

// 设置滑动方向
 getSwipeBackLayout().setEdgeOrientation(SwipeBackLayout.EDGE_RIGHT); // EDGE_LEFT(默认),EDGE_ALL
 // 设置侧滑触摸生效区域 MAX,MED,MIN,custom
 setEdgeLevel(SwipeBackLayout.EdgeLevel edgeLevel)
 // 滑动过程监听
 getSwipeBackLayout().addSwipeListener(new SwipeBackLayout.OnSwipeListener() {
           @Override
           public void onDragStateChange(int state) {
               // Drag state
           }

           @Override
           public void onEdgeTouch(int edgeFlag) {
               // 触摸的边缘flag
           }

           @Override
           public void onDragScrolled(float scrollPercent) {
               // 滑动百分比
           }
  });

Fragmentation开源库

• github-Fragmentation
• Fragmentation教程
• Fragmentation实现分析