信号是软件中断,信号名字以三个字符SIG开头,在centos找到信号定义文件 /usr/include/bits/signum.h
信号定义内容如下:
#define SIGHUP 1/* Hangup (POSIX). */#define SIGINT 2/* Interrupt (ANSI). */
#define SIGQUIT 3/* Quit (POSIX). */
#define SIGILL 4/* Illegal instruction (ANSI). */
#define SIGTRAP 5/* Trace trap (POSIX). */
#define SIGABRT 6/* Abort (ANSI). */
#define SIGIOT 6/* IOT trap (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGBUS 7/* BUS error (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGFPE 8/* Floating-point exception (ANSI). */
#define SIGKILL 9/* Kill, unblockable (POSIX). */
#define SIGUSR1 10/* User-defined signal 1 (POSIX). */
#define SIGSEGV 11/* Segmentation violation (ANSI). */
#define SIGUSR2 12/* User-defined signal 2 (POSIX). */
#define SIGPIPE 13/* Broken pipe (POSIX). */
#define SIGALRM 14/* Alarm clock (POSIX). */
#define SIGTERM 15/* Termination (ANSI). */
#define SIGSTKFLT 16/* Stack fault. */
#define SIGCLD SIGCHLD/* Same as SIGCHLD (System V). */
#define SIGCHLD 17/* Child status has changed (POSIX). */
#define SIGCONT 18/* Continue (POSIX). */
#define SIGSTOP 19/* Stop, unblockable (POSIX). */
#define SIGTSTP 20/* Keyboard stop (POSIX). */
#define SIGTTIN 21/* Background read from tty (POSIX). */
#define SIGTTOU 22/* Background write to tty (POSIX). */
#define SIGURG 23/* Urgent condition on socket (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGXCPU 24/* CPU limit exceeded (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGXFSZ 25/* File size limit exceeded (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGVTALRM 26/* Virtual alarm clock (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGPROF 27/* Profiling alarm clock (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGWINCH 28/* Window size change (4.3 BSD, Sun). */
#define SIGPOLL SIGIO/* Pollable event occurred (System V). */
#define SIGIO 29/* I/O now possible (4.2 BSD). */
#define SIGPWR 30/* Power failure restart (System V). */
#define SIGSYS 31/* Bad system call. */
#define SIGUNUSED 31
具体信号对应错误类型参考APUE或者系统手册