android常见二维码,普通二维码,带Logo的二维码

首先需要继承zxing.jar的依赖库,自行下载.

在布局中添加了两个按钮,和一个ImageView,通过点击事件生成不同的二维码显示在ImageView上

public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

    private ImageView img;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        img = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.image);
    }

    //创建普通的二维码
    public void createQR0(View view) {
        Bitmap bitmap = generateBitmap("http://www.baidu.com", 500, 500);
        img.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
    }

    //创建中心带Logo(图标)的二维码
    public void createQR0AndLogo(View view) {
        Bitmap bitmap = generateBitmap("http://blog.csdn.net/billy_zuo/article/details/53505108", 500, 500);
        //图片需要使用BitmapFactory格式工厂转换成BitMap格式的,图片自定义
        Bitmap bitmap1 = addLogo(bitmap, BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.mipmap.am8));
        img.setImageBitmap(bitmap1);
    }

	//以下代码建议直接复制,是从zxing中复制过来的.

    /**
     * 生成二维码
     * 参数一 需要显示的内容
     * 参数二和三  二维码的宽和高
     */

    private Bitmap generateBitmap(String content, int width, int height) {
        QRCodeWriter qrCodeWriter = new QRCodeWriter();
        Map<EncodeHintType, String> hints = new HashMap<>();
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
        try {
            BitMatrix encode = qrCodeWriter.encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height);
            int[] pixels = new int[width * height];
            for (int i = 0; i < height; i++) {
                for (int j = 0; j < width; j++) {
                    if (encode.get(j, i)) {
                        pixels[i * width + j] = 0x00000000;
                    } else {
                        pixels[i * width + j] = 0xffffffff;
                    }
                }
            }
            return Bitmap.createBitmap(pixels, 0, width, width, height, Bitmap.Config.RGB_565);
        } catch (WriterException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * 给二维码图片加背景
     */
    public static Bitmap addBackground(Bitmap foreground, Bitmap background) {
        int bgWidth = background.getWidth();
        int bgHeight = background.getHeight();
        int fgWidth = foreground.getWidth();
        int fgHeight = foreground.getHeight();
        Bitmap newmap = Bitmap
                .createBitmap(bgWidth, bgHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(newmap);
        canvas.drawBitmap(background, 0, 0, null);
        canvas.drawBitmap(foreground, (bgWidth - fgWidth) / 2,
                (bgHeight - fgHeight) * 3 / 5 + 70, null);
        canvas.save(Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG);
        canvas.restore();
        return newmap;
    }

    /**
     * 添加图标
     *
     * @param qrBitmap
     * @param logoBitmap
     * @return
     */
    private Bitmap addLogo(Bitmap qrBitmap, Bitmap logoBitmap) {
        int qrBitmapWidth = qrBitmap.getWidth();
        int qrBitmapHeight = qrBitmap.getHeight();
        int logoBitmapWidth = logoBitmap.getWidth();
        int logoBitmapHeight = logoBitmap.getHeight();
        Bitmap blankBitmap = Bitmap.createBitmap(qrBitmapWidth, qrBitmapHeight, Bitmap.Config.ARGB_8888);
        Canvas canvas = new Canvas(blankBitmap);
        canvas.drawBitmap(qrBitmap, 0, 0, null);
        canvas.save(Canvas.ALL_SAVE_FLAG);
        float scaleSize = 1.0f;
        while ((logoBitmapWidth / scaleSize) > (qrBitmapWidth / 5) || (logoBitmapHeight / scaleSize) > (qrBitmapHeight / 5)) {
            scaleSize *= 2;
        }
        float sx = 1.0f / scaleSize;
        canvas.scale(sx, sx, qrBitmapWidth / 2, qrBitmapHeight / 2);
        canvas.drawBitmap(logoBitmap, (qrBitmapWidth - logoBitmapWidth) / 2, (qrBitmapHeight - logoBitmapHeight) / 2, null);
        canvas.restore();
        return blankBitmap;
    }

}