【python】【matplotlib】绘制单个图像数据

前一篇文章是调用xlsxwriter这个模块来绘制了多个图表，现在使用maltplotlib来绘制单个图像数据信息，

有点类似大学里面使用的maltlib

#!usr/bin/python3
# coding=utf-8


import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

if __name__ == '__main__':
        testTime = 40
        #将数据绘制成图像
        data_x = []
        data_y = []

        data_file="××××\test.txt"
        for line in open ( data_file):
            data_y.append (float(line))
        index = 0
        while(index<len(data_y)):
            data_x.append(float(testTime)/len(data_y)*index)
            index=index+1

        #print(len(data_x))
        plt.figure ( figsize=(12, 7))#设置图像的横竖比例
        plt.plot ( list(data_x), list(data_y), color="blue", linewidth=1, linestyle="-" )
        plt.xlim(0,float(testTime))#设置x轴的取值范围
        plt.ylim(float ( min (data_y) ), float(max(data_y)) )#设置y轴的取值范围
        plt.yticks ( np.linspace ( f