第一个winSock程序

客户端代码：

#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
		//加载套接字
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;
	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1,1);
	err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
	if (0 != err)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	if (1 != LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) || 1 != HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion))
	{
		WSACleanup();
		return -1;
	}
	while (1)
	{
		//创建套接字
		SOCKET sockClient = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
		SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
		addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = inet_addr("127.0.0.1");
		addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
		addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);

		//向服务器发出连接请求
		connect(sockClient, (SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv, sizeof(SOCKADDR));
		//接收数据
		char recvBuf[100];
		recv(sockClient, recvBuf, 100, 0);
		printf("%s\n",recvBuf);
		//发送数据
		send(sockClient, "This is lisi", strlen("This is lisi")+1, 0);
		//关闭套接字
		closesocket(sockClient);
		Sleep(2000);
	}
	
	
	WSACleanup();
	
	return 0;
}

服务端代码：

#include <WinSock2.h>
#include <stdio.h>


int main()
{
	//加载套接字库
	WORD wVersionRequested;
	WSADATA wsaData;
	int err;
	
	wVersionRequested = MAKEWORD(1,1);
	err = WSAStartup(wVersionRequested, &wsaData);
	if (0 != err)
	{
		return -1;
	}
	if (1 != LOBYTE(wsaData.wVersion) || 1 != HIBYTE(wsaData.wVersion))
	{
		WSACleanup();
		return -1;
	}
	//创建用于监听的套接字
	SOCKET sockSrv = socket(AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	SOCKADDR_IN addrSrv;
	addrSrv.sin_addr.S_un.S_addr = htonl(INADDR_ANY);
	addrSrv.sin_family=AF_INET;
	addrSrv.sin_port=htons(6000);
	//绑定套接字
	bind(sockSrv, (SOCKADDR*)&addrSrv, sizeof(SOCKADDR));
	//将套接字设为监听模式，准备接收客户请求
	listen(sockSrv, 5);
	SOCKADDR_IN addrClient;
	int len = sizeof(SOCKADDR);
	while (1)
	{
		//等待客户请求到来
		SOCKET sockConn = accept(sockSrv, (SOCKADDR*)&addrClient, &len);
		char sendBuf[100];
		sprintf(sendBuf, "Welcome %s to socket", inet_ntoa(addrClient.sin_addr));
		//发送数据
		send(sockConn, sendBuf, strlen(sendBuf) + 1, 0);
		char recvBuf[100];
		//接收数据
		recv(sockConn, recvBuf,100, 0);
		//打印接收的数据
		printf("%s\n", recvBuf);
		closesocket(sockConn);
	}
	return 0;
}

注意：以上代码在VS2010上编译通过，需要加入 “ws2_32.lib”！