MapXtreme 2005 一些基础函数代码(四)

网上看到的基本上代码都大同小异,经过本人小小修改或未修改的代码如下:

 一：先创建图层

1：创建图层函数代码：CreateLayer

 <summary>
    /// 创建临时图层
    /// <param name="tableName">表名</param>
    /// <param name="layerName">图层名</param>
    /// </summary>
    public static void CreateLayer(string tableName, string layerName)
    {
        MapInfo.Mapping.Map myMap = MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.MapFactory[0];//取得当前地图

        //建立内存表信息(TableInfo中的一种,所以当然还有其它很多种表类型)
        MapInfo.Data.TableInfoMemTable tblInfo = new MapInfo.Data.TableInfoMemTable(tableName);
        //向表信息中添加可绘图列(必备的列)
        tblInfo.Columns.Add(MapInfo.Data.ColumnFactory.CreateFeatureGeometryColumn(myMap.GetDisplayCoordSys()));
        tblInfo.Columns.Add(MapInfo.Data.ColumnFactory.CreateStyleColumn());
        //向表信息中添加其它数据列(可选的列)
        tblInfo.Columns.Add(MapInfo.Data.ColumnFactory.CreateIntColumn("index"));//创建整形的列，当然还有其它日期型的,doule型的等等
        tblInfo.Columns.Add(MapInfo.Data.ColumnFactory.CreateStringColumn("value", 20));//创建字符串型的列,并指定长度

        //确保当前目录下不存在同名表
        MapInfo.Data.Table table = MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.Catalog.GetTable(tableName);
        if (table != null)
        {
            MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.Catalog.CloseTable(tableName);
        }
        //根据表信息创建临时表
        table = MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.Catalog.CreateTable(tblInfo);

        //创建图层(并关联表)
        FeatureLayer tempLayer = new FeatureLayer(table, layerName, layerName);
        
        myMap.Layers.Add(tempLayer);

二：在图层的基础上，创建点，线，或其它图型

1：创建点函数代码：AddPoint

<summary>
    /// 添加点
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="layerName">图层名称</param>
    /// <param name="dPoint">点的坐标</param>
    /// <param name="shortCode">点的代码,不同的数字有不同的形状(圆型，三角型，正方型等)</param>
    /// <param name="color">点的颜色</param>
    public static void AddPoint(string layerName, DPoint dPoint, short shortCode, Color color)
    {
        MapInfo.Mapping.Map myMap = MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.MapFactory[0];
        //获取图层和表
        FeatureLayer workLayer = (MapInfo.Mapping.FeatureLayer)myMap.Layers[layerName];
        MapInfo.Data.Table table = workLayer.Table;
        //创建点
        FeatureGeometry point = new MapInfo.Geometry.Point(workLayer.CoordSys, dPoint);
        //以下两行是图形的样式
        MapInfo.Styles.SimpleVectorPointStyle spsPoint = new MapInfo.Styles.SimpleVectorPointStyle(shortCode, color, 20);
        MapInfo.Styles.CompositeStyle pointStyle = new MapInfo.Styles.CompositeStyle(spsPoint);
        //接下来创建一行数据
        MapInfo.Data.Feature pointRow = new MapInfo.Data.Feature(table.TableInfo.Columns);
        pointRow.Geometry = point;//必备列[图形]
        pointRow.Style = pointStyle;//必备列[图形样式]
        pointRow["index"] = new Random().Next(999);
        pointRow["value"] = "this is a point";
        //将一行数据放入表中
        table.InsertFeature(pointRow);
    }

说明：
关于shortCode:
参考C:\Program Files\MapInfo\MapXtreme\6.7.1\Documentation\PDF\MapXtreme2005_DevGuide.pdf
下的Appendix G:Style Lookups(附录G，样式查找)下的Vector Symbols(矢量符号)->Map Symbols （地图符号）

2：创建线函数代码：AddLine

/// <summary>
    /// 添加线[代码和创建点的相差无几]
    /// <param name="layerName">图层名</param>
    /// <param name="startPoint">线段起点坐标</param>
    /// <param name="endPoint">线段终点坐标</param>
    /// <param name="shortCode">线的shortCode(线的型状也有多种，比如单箭头，双箭头等)</param>
    /// <param name="color">线的颜色</param>
    /// </summary>
    public static void AddLine(string layerName, DPoint startPoint, DPoint endPoint, int shortCode, Color color)
    {
        MapInfo.Mapping.Map myMap = MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.MapFactory[0];

        //获取图层和表
        FeatureLayer workLayer = (MapInfo.Mapping.FeatureLayer)myMap.Layers[layerName];
        MapInfo.Data.Table table = workLayer.Table;

        //创建线
        FeatureGeometry line = MultiCurve.CreateLine(workLayer.CoordSys, startPoint, endPoint);
        //以下两行是图形的样式
        MapInfo.Styles.SimpleLineStyle slsLine = new MapInfo.Styles.SimpleLineStyle(new LineWidth(3, LineWidthUnit.Pixel), shortCode, color);
        MapInfo.Styles.CompositeStyle lineStyle = new MapInfo.Styles.CompositeStyle(slsLine);
        //接下来创建一行数据
        MapInfo.Data.Feature ptLine = new MapInfo.Data.Feature(table.TableInfo.Columns);
        ptLine.Geometry = line;
        ptLine.Style = lineStyle;
        ptLine["index"] = new Random().Next(999); ;
        ptLine["value"] = "this is a line";
        //将线图元加入图层
        table.InsertFeature(ptLine);
    }

三：显示标注文本

1：显示标注文本函数代码：ShowValue

 /// <summary>
    /// 显示标注
    /// <param name="tableName">标注的表名</param>
    /// <param name="columnName">标注的列名</param>
    /// </summary>
    public static void ShowValue(string tableName, string columnName)
    {
        MapInfo.Mapping.Map myMap = MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.MapFactory[0];

        //新建标注图层并绑定数据(整个过程有点像DataGrid控件指定数据源控件SqlDataSource，而数据源控件又绑定了DataTable)
        LabelLayer labelLayer = new LabelLayer();
        myMap.Layers.Add(labelLayer);

        //指定要标注的数据表
        MapInfo.Data.Table table = MapInfo.Engine.Session.Current.Catalog.GetTable(tableName);

        LabelSource source = new LabelSource(table);//绑定Table
        labelLayer.Sources.Append(source);//加载指定数据

        //指定哪个字段作为显示标注(在非必备的自定义列里挑一个，比如我们就挑"value"列)
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Caption = columnName;

        //标注样式等属性,注意这段注释的代码，是指在一定的缩放比例范围内才显示文本,要是不注释掉,可能折腾半天也看不到为啥显示不出来文本
        //source.DefaultLabelProperties.Visibility.Enabled = true;
        //source.DefaultLabelProperties.Visibility.VisibleRangeEnabled = true;
        //source.DefaultLabelProperties.Visibility.VisibleRange = new VisibleRange(0.01, 10, MapInfo.Geometry.DistanceUnit.Mile);

        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Visibility.AllowDuplicates = true;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Visibility.AllowOverlap = true;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Visibility.AllowOutOfView = true;
        source.Maximum = 50;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Layout.UseRelativeOrientation = true;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Layout.RelativeOrientation = MapInfo.Text.RelativeOrientation.FollowPath;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Layout.Angle = 33.0;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Layout.Offset = 7;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Layout.Alignment = MapInfo.Text.Alignment.CenterCenter;
        MapInfo.Styles.Font font = new MapInfo.Styles.Font("黑体", 12);
        font.ForeColor = System.Drawing.Color.Red;
        source.DefaultLabelProperties.Style.Font = font;
    }

先上这四个最基本的函数，如果把这几个函数放一个类中，别忘了加名称空间

using MapInfo.Geometry;
using MapInfo.Mapping;
using MapInfo.Styles;
using MapInfo.Data;
using MapInfo.Text;
using System.Drawing;