ThreadLocal线程范围内共享数据

 

import java.util.Random;

/**
 * ThreadLocal线程范围内共享数据（创建两个线程并存储不同的数据，线程独立）
 * @author tanfei
 * @date 2012-02-02
 */
public class ThreadLocalTest {

	//private static Map<Thread, Integer> threadData = new HashMap<Thread, Integer>(); //共享数据集合
	private static ThreadLocal<Integer> threadData = new ThreadLocal<Integer>();
	private static ThreadLocal<MyThreadLocalData> threadData2 = new ThreadLocal<MyThreadLocalData>();
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub

		/*创建两个线程*/
		for(int i = 0; i < 2; i++)
		{
			new Thread(new Runnable(){
				@Override
				public void run() {
					int data = new Random().nextInt(); //造数据
					System.out.println(Thread.currentThread().getName()
							+ " put　data: " + data);
					//threadData.set(data); //将数据放入集合，以便线程操作数据
					MyThreadLocalData.getInstance().setName(" [name]" + data);
					MyThreadLocalData.getInstance().setAge(data);
					new A().get();
					new B().get();
				}}).start();
		}
	}

	static class A
	{
		public void get()
		{
			/*int data = threadData.get(); //根据当前线程取得数据
			System.out.println("A from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
					+ " get data:" + data);*/
			System.out.println("A from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
					+ " mydata: " + threadData2.get().getName());
		}
	}
	
	static class B
	{
		public void get()
		{
			/*int data = threadData.get();
			System.out.println("B from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
					+ " get data: " + data);*/
			System.out.println("B from " + Thread.currentThread().getName()
					+ " mydata: " + threadData2.get().getName());
		}
	}

	static class MyThreadLocalData{
	
		private MyThreadLocalData()
		{
		}
		public static MyThreadLocalData getInstance()
		{
			MyThreadLocalData instance = threadData2.get();
			if(instance == null)
			{
				instance = new MyThreadLocalData();
				threadData2.set(instance);
			}
			return instance;
		}
		
		private String name;
		private int age;
		public String getName() {
			return name;
		}
		public void setName(String name) {
			this.name = name;
		}
		public int getAge() {
			return age;
		}
		public void setAge(int age) {
			this.age = age;
		}
	}
}