cas 自定义登陆异常提示

自定义登录错误提示消息

CAS核心类CentralAuthenticationServiceImpl负责进行登录认证、创建TGT、ST、验证票据等逻辑，该类中注册了CAS认证管理器AuthenticationManager，对应bean的配置如下：

    <bean id="centralAuthenticationService" class="org.jasig.cas.CentralAuthenticationServiceImpl"
        p:ticketGrantingTicketExpirationPolicy-ref="grantingTicketExpirationPolicy"
        p:serviceTicketExpirationPolicy-ref="serviceTicketExpirationPolicy"
        p:authenticationManager-ref="authenticationManager"
        p:ticketGrantingTicketUniqueTicketIdGenerator-ref="ticketGrantingTicketUniqueIdGenerator"
        p:ticketRegistry-ref="ticketRegistry" p:servicesManager-ref="servicesManager"
        p:persistentIdGenerator-ref="persistentIdGenerator"
        p:uniqueTicketIdGeneratorsForService-ref="uniqueIdGeneratorsMap" />

CentralAuthenticationServiceImpl中的方法负责调用AuthenticationManager进行认证，并捕获AuthenticationException类型的异常，如创建ST的方法grantServiceTicket代码示例如下：

    if (credentials != null) {
        try {
            final Authentication authentication = this.authenticationManager
                .authenticate(credentials);
            final Authentication originalAuthentication = ticketGrantingTicket.getAuthentication();
    
            if (!(authentication.getPrincipal().equals(originalAuthentication.getPrincipal()) && authentication.getAttributes().equals(originalAuthentication.getAttributes()))) {
                throw new TicketCreationException();
            }
        } catch (final AuthenticationException e) {
            throw new TicketCreationException(e);
        }
    }

在CAS WEBFLOW流转的过程中，对应的action就会捕获这些TicketCreationException，并在表单中显示该异常信息。

如org.jasig.cas.web.flow.AuthenticationViaFormAction类中的表单验证方法代码如下：