第一节 参考
一.参考
<从零开始写javaweb框架>
<Spring源码深度解析>
https://blog.csdn.net/u010723709/article/details/47185959
https://blog.csdn.net/array_dear/article/details/87399976
二.编译
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-framework下载源码
按照gradle,进入对应模块,执行gradle clean build -x test.
注意看import-into-idea.md文件.先执行gradlew :spring-oxm:compileTestJava.再执行gradlew idea -x test.
第二节 架构
一.主要模块
核心为IoC依赖注入和AOP面向切面的功能，在此基础上，实现了webmvc,spring-tx事务,spring-jdbc数据库连接,spring-jms消息,spring-expression表达式解析等功能.
1.spring-core
包含IoC的部分功能，io操作,序列化,util,cglib等的一些工具包.
2.spring-beans
主要实现IOC功能,包含BeansFactory,单例，注解支持,bean的xml解析等.
3.spring-context
主要实现spring的容器加载,容器扩展功能,核心为ApplicationContext接口.支持spring容器通过xml或者扫描注解加载,国际化，事务传播等。也支持通过第三方模块的调用，比如缓存，邮件，调度,模板引擎等.
4.spring-expression
主要实现对容器中bean对象的检索功能
5.spring-jdbc
提供对数据库，jdbc的方便调用
6.spring-orm
提供对jpa，hibernate的集成调用.
7.spring-oxm
提供object对象和xml文件的转换功能
8.spring-jms
提供生产者和消费者的异步消息模型的调用.
9.spring-tx
支持编程式和声明式事务管理功能.
10.spring-web
实现spring的http协议解析功能,比如http的header和body的解析，编解码，序列化,文件上传.
11.spring-webmvc
实现spring的servlet功能.核心类为DispatcherServlet.包含web请求的解析，返回视图解析等.
12.spring-websocket
支持websocket功能
13.spring-aop
面向切面AOP的功能
14.spring-aspects
集成AspectJ框架,实现aspect注解功能.
第三节 源码细节
一.Refresh入口
IOC核心是AbstractApplicationContext.refresh()方法.测试用例入口GenericXmlApplicationContextTests.classRelativeResourceLoading_load()方法.普通的spring mvc的工程入口是spring-webmvc模块的FrameworkServlet.initServletBean()方法创建WebApplicationContext,即XmlWebApplicationContext,调用WebApplicationContext.refresh()方法.
refresh()方法代码如下:
public void refresh() throws BeansException, IllegalStateException {
synchronized (this.startupShutdownMonitor) {
// Prepare this context for refreshing.
prepareRefresh();
// Tell the subclass to refresh the internal bean factory.
/*
加载spring的xml文件.
1.在AbstractXmlApplicationContext#loadBeanDefinitions()方法中调用getDefaultConfigLocations()找到spring的xml文件路径.
2.调用AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions()->XmlBeanDefinitionReader#loadBeanDefinitions()调用jax库加载xml文件,解析成Document格式.注册到DefaultListableBeanFactory#beanDefinitionMap中.
3.创建一个DefaultListableBeanFactory对象返回.
*/
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory = obtainFreshBeanFactory();
// Prepare the bean factory for use in this context.
//注册一些BeanPostProcessor,比如ApplicationContextAwareProcessor.
prepareBeanFactory(beanFactory);
try {
// Allows post-processing of the bean factory in context subclasses.
postProcessBeanFactory(beanFactory);
// Invoke factory processors registered as beans in the context.
/* 注册一些xml文件中配置的BeanFactoryPostProcessor.BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor是对前者的补充继承.比如ConfigurationClassPostProcessor(对注解bean的处理),PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer.注册完后直接调用invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors()方法回调每一个BeanFactoryPostProcessor实现类的postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry()方法。比如调用ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry()实现对注解bean的注册.
在invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors()方法中继续调用invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors,回调BeanFactoryPostProcessor类的postProcessBeanFactory()方法.比如ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanFactory()方法.在这个方法中添加ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor.
BeanFactoryPostProcessor在这里调用执行,BeanPostProcessor在bean创建时执行，这里就是区别
*/
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactory);
// Register bean processors that intercept bean creation.
/* 注册xml文件中配置的BeanPostProcessor.注册BeanPostProcessor,在后面调用getBean()方法,bean实例化时回调postProcessBeforeInitialization()和postProcessAfterInitialization.
BeanPostProcessor类的实例，比如AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor(处理autowire注解),RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor,CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor(处理Resource注解). */
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory);
// Initialize message source for this context.
//默认添加DelegatingMessageSource()处理语言的国际化.国际化后面新开贴分析。
initMessageSource();
// Initialize event multicaster for this context.
//默认添加SimpleApplicationEventMulticaster类作为事件广播器.事件广播器后面新开贴介绍.
initApplicationEventMulticaster();
// Initialize other special beans in specific context subclasses.
//默认是空实现，交给子类处理
onRefresh();
// Check for listener beans and register them.
//注册实现了ApplicationListener接口的类到AbstractApplicationEventMulticaster#defaultRetriever里面,默认是空的
registerListeners();
// Instantiate all remaining (non-lazy-init) singletons.
/*
对于非延迟加载的bean，实例化对象并初始化成员.进入DefaultListableBeanFactory.preInstantiateSingletons(),调用getBean,初始化bean.比如xxxController,xxxService,aop代理类,internalConfigurationAnnotationProcessor,internalAutowiredAnnotationProcessor,internalRequiredAnnotationProcessor,internalCommonAnnotationProcessor,internalEventListenerProcessor,propertyConfigurer等
*/
finishBeanFactoryInitialization(beanFactory);
// Last step: publish corresponding event.
finishRefresh();
}
catch (BeansException ex) {
if (logger.isWarnEnabled()) {
logger.warn("Exception encountered during context initialization - " +
"cancelling refresh attempt: " + ex);
}
// Destroy already created singletons to avoid dangling resources.
destroyBeans();
// Reset 'active' flag.
cancelRefresh(ex);
// Propagate exception to caller.
throw ex;
}
finally {
// Reset common introspection caches in Spring's core, since we
// might not ever need metadata for singleton beans anymore...
resetCommonCaches();
}
}
}
二.obtainFreshBeanFactory()加载xml,注册bean.
核心处理是进入XmlBeanDefinitionReader.doLoadBeanDefinitions()
protected int doLoadBeanDefinitions(InputSource inputSource, Resource resource)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
try {
//调用jax库加载xml为Document格式
Document doc = doLoadDocument(inputSource, resource);
//创建DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader
//进入DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader.doRegisterBeanDefinitions()->DefaultBeanDefinitionDocument//Reader#parseBeanDefinitions()->DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader#parseDefaultElement解析标签,把Document解析到类型为BeanDefinitionParserDelegate的DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader#delegate里面.
//返回已经注册的bean的个数，这里为0
return registerBeanDefinitions(doc, resource);
}
...
}解析标签
protected void parseBeanDefinitions(Element root, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(root)) {
NodeList nl = root.getChildNodes();
for (int i = 0; i < nl.getLength(); i++) {
Node node = nl.item(i);
if (node instanceof Element) {
Element ele = (Element) node;
if (delegate.isDefaultNamespace(ele)) {
//解析默认的四个标签，即import,bean,beans,alias
parseDefaultElement(ele, delegate);
}
else {
//解析自定义标签，比如context:component,annotation-config
//先进入BeanDefinitionParserDelegate#parseCustomElement()，调用ContextNamespaceHandler#init()注册常用几个标签的处理类.然后调用处理类的NamespaceHandler#parse()方法解析标签
delegate.parseCustomElement(ele);
}
}
}
}
else {
delegate.parseCustomElement(root);
}
}自定义标签处理逻辑BeanDefinitionParserDelegate#parseCustomElement()
public BeanDefinition parseCustomElement(Element ele, BeanDefinition containingBd) {
//获取标签的命名空间
String namespaceUri = getNamespaceURI(ele);
//调用下面的ContextNamespaceHandler.init()方法注册标签处理类
NamespaceHandler handler = this.readerContext.getNamespaceHandlerResolver().resolve(namespaceUri);
if (handler == null) {
error("Unable to locate Spring NamespaceHandler for XML schema namespace [" + namespaceUri + "]", ele);
return null;
}
//调用标签的解析方法
return handler.parse(ele, new ParserContext(this.readerContext, this, containingBd));
}注册自定义标签解析类ContextNamespaceHandler.init(),所谓注册就是放到beanDefinitionMap,beanDefinitionNames中.默认下面一共注册了六个.
public void init() {
//用来处理配置文件中的占位符
registerBeanDefinitionParser("property-placeholder", new PropertyPlaceholderBeanDefinitionParser());
registerBeanDefinitionParser("property-override", new PropertyOverrideBeanDefinitionParser());
/*
注册第一个ConfigurationClassPostProcessor(实现了BeanFactoryPostProcessor接口),第二个AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor,
第三个RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor，第四个CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor(这几个都实现了BeanPostProcessor接口)，第五个EventListenerMethodProcessor(实现了ApplicationContextAware接口)，第六个DefaultEventListenerFactory
*/
registerBeanDefinitionParser("annotation-config", new AnnotationConfigBeanDefinitionParser());
//扫描目录，标记有@Component注解,@Service,@Controller,@Repository都有这个注解
registerBeanDefinitionParser("component-scan", new ComponentScanBeanDefinitionParser());
registerBeanDefinitionParser("load-time-weaver", new LoadTimeWeaverBeanDefinitionParser());
registerBeanDefinitionParser("spring-configured", new SpringConfiguredBeanDefinitionParser());
registerBeanDefinitionParser("mbean-export", new MBeanExportBeanDefinitionParser());
registerBeanDefinitionParser("mbean-server", new MBeanServerBeanDefinitionParser());
}标签解析DefaultBeanDefinitionDocumentReader#parseDefaultElement
private void parseDefaultElement(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
//解析import标签
if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, IMPORT_ELEMENT)) {
importBeanDefinitionResource(ele);
}
//解析alias标签
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, ALIAS_ELEMENT)) {
processAliasRegistration(ele);
}
//解析bean标签
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, BEAN_ELEMENT)) {
processBeanDefinition(ele, delegate);
}
//解析beans标签
else if (delegate.nodeNameEquals(ele, NESTED_BEANS_ELEMENT)) {
// recurse
doRegisterBeanDefinitions(ele);
}
}解析Bean标签
protected void processBeanDefinition(Element ele, BeanDefinitionParserDelegate delegate) {
//解析bean标签的id,name等属性值到BeanDefinitionHolder的成员变量里面
BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = delegate.parseBeanDefinitionElement(ele);
if (bdHolder != null) {
bdHolder = delegate.decorateBeanDefinitionIfRequired(ele, bdHolder);
try {
// Register the final decorated instance.
//进入DefaultListableBeanFactory#registerBeanDefinition()方法.
BeanDefinitionReaderUtils.registerBeanDefinition(bdHolder, getReaderContext().getRegistry());
}
catch (BeanDefinitionStoreException ex) {
getReaderContext().error("Failed to register bean definition with name '" +
bdHolder.getBeanName() + "'", ele, ex);
}
// Send registration event.
getReaderContext().fireComponentRegistered(new BeanComponentDefinition(bdHolder));
}
}注册标签。注册到DefaultListableBeanFactory
public void registerBeanDefinition(String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition)
throws BeanDefinitionStoreException {
...
BeanDefinition oldBeanDefinition;
oldBeanDefinition = this.beanDefinitionMap.get(beanName);
//已经注册过的bean,抛异常或者覆盖
if (oldBeanDefinition != null) {
if (!isAllowBeanDefinitionOverriding()) {
throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException(beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), beanName,
"Cannot register bean definition [" + beanDefinition + "] for bean '" + beanName +
"': There is already [" + oldBeanDefinition + "] bound.");
}
...
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
}
else {
//如果已经创建过bean
if (hasBeanCreationStarted()) {
// Cannot modify startup-time collection elements anymore (for stable iteration)
synchronized (this.beanDefinitionMap) {
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
List<String> updatedDefinitions = new ArrayList<String>(this.beanDefinitionNames.size() + 1);
updatedDefinitions.addAll(this.beanDefinitionNames);
updatedDefinitions.add(beanName);
this.beanDefinitionNames = updatedDefinitions;
if (this.manualSingletonNames.contains(beanName)) {
Set<String> updatedSingletons = new LinkedHashSet<String>(this.manualSingletonNames);
updatedSingletons.remove(beanName);
this.manualSingletonNames = updatedSingletons;
}
}
}
else {
//向beanDefinitionMap,beanDefinitionNames中注册bean
// Still in startup registration phase
this.beanDefinitionMap.put(beanName, beanDefinition);
this.beanDefinitionNames.add(beanName);
this.manualSingletonNames.remove(beanName);
}
this.frozenBeanDefinitionNames = null;
}
if (oldBeanDefinition != null || containsSingleton(beanName)) {
resetBeanDefinition(beanName);
}
}
三.prepareBeanFactory()准备bean工厂的一些参数.bean工厂即DefaultListableBeanFactory
protected void prepareBeanFactory(ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory) {
// Tell the internal bean factory to use the context's class loader etc.
//设置bean工厂的类加载器,默认是AppClassLoader.
beanFactory.setBeanClassLoader(getClassLoader());
//设置bean标签的 表达式的解析器
beanFactory.setBeanExpressionResolver(new StandardBeanExpressionResolver(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
//设置资源文件的注册
beanFactory.addPropertyEditorRegistrar(new ResourceEditorRegistrar(this, getEnvironment()));
// Configure the bean factory with context callbacks.
//重要,添加各种xxxAware接口的观察者
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationContextAwareProcessor(this));
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EnvironmentAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(EmbeddedValueResolverAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ResourceLoaderAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationEventPublisherAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(MessageSourceAware.class);
beanFactory.ignoreDependencyInterface(ApplicationContextAware.class);
// BeanFactory interface not registered as resolvable type in a plain factory.
// MessageSource registered (and found for autowiring) as a bean.
//注册BeanFactory的依赖?干啥用的
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(BeanFactory.class, beanFactory);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ResourceLoader.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationEventPublisher.class, this);
beanFactory.registerResolvableDependency(ApplicationContext.class, this);
// Detect a LoadTimeWeaver and prepare for weaving, if found.
if (beanFactory.containsBean(LOAD_TIME_WEAVER_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new LoadTimeWeaverAwareProcessor(beanFactory));
// Set a temporary ClassLoader for type matching.
beanFactory.setTempClassLoader(new ContextTypeMatchClassLoader(beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()));
}
// Register default environment beans.
//向singletonObjects直接添加系统默认的三个bean,读取配置文件的systemProperties,systemEnvironment,environment
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment());
}
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_PROPERTIES_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemProperties());
}
if (!beanFactory.containsLocalBean(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME)) {
beanFactory.registerSingleton(SYSTEM_ENVIRONMENT_BEAN_NAME, getEnvironment().getSystemEnvironment());
}
}
四.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors
默认传进来的beanFactoryPostProcessors是空的。springboot是有三个CachingMetadataReaderFactoryPostProcessor,ConfigurationWarningsPostProcessor,PropertySourceOrderingPostProcessor.
public static void invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> beanFactoryPostProcessors) {
// Invoke BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors first, if any.
Set<String> processedBeans = new HashSet<String>();
if (beanFactory instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistry) {
BeanDefinitionRegistry registry = (BeanDefinitionRegistry) beanFactory;
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> regularPostProcessors = new LinkedList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>();
List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> registryPostProcessors =
new LinkedList<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor>();
for (BeanFactoryPostProcessor postProcessor : beanFactoryPostProcessors) {
if (postProcessor instanceof BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) {
BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor registryPostProcessor =
(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor) postProcessor;
registryPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry);
registryPostProcessors.add(registryPostProcessor);
}
else {
regularPostProcessors.add(postProcessor);
}
}
// Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans
// uninitialized to let the bean factory post-processors apply to them!
// Separate between BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors that implement
// PriorityOrdered, Ordered, and the rest.
/* 从beanDefinitionMap中取出实现了BeanFactoryPostProcessor接口的对象，下面代码直接去调用
默认是空。如果配置了<context:annotation-config/>.<context:component-scan/>,这里是ConfigurationClassPostProcessor
*/
String[] postProcessorNames =
beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
//调用实现了BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors接口的类,按照顺序，先调用PriorityOrdered,再调用Ordered,
//最后调用剩下的
// First, invoke the BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered.
List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor>();
//对几个BeanFactoryPostProcessor接口实现类排个序
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
processedBeans.add(ppName);
}
}
sortPostProcessors(beanFactory, priorityOrderedPostProcessors);
registryPostProcessors.addAll(priorityOrderedPostProcessors);
/*
调用ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(),在这里面注册ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor处理import注解(比如aop的注解实现@Import(AspectJAutoProxyRegistrar.class))，EnhancedConfigurationBeanPostProcessor
*/
invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, registry);
// Next, invoke the BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors that implement Ordered.
postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
List<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor>();
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (!processedBeans.contains(ppName) && beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
orderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class));
processedBeans.add(ppName);
}
}
sortPostProcessors(beanFactory, orderedPostProcessors);
registryPostProcessors.addAll(orderedPostProcessors);
//在前面的invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors可能新增了实现类，这里再调用一次.
//在上面的循环中已经排除了processedBeans里面已经调用过得实现类,不会重复调用
invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, registry);
// Finally, invoke all other BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors until no further ones appear.
boolean reiterate = true;
while (reiterate) {
reiterate = false;
postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (!processedBeans.contains(ppName)) {
BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessor.class);
registryPostProcessors.add(pp);
processedBeans.add(ppName);
pp.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(registry);
reiterate = true;
}
}
}
// Now, invoke the postProcessBeanFactory callback of all processors handled so far.
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(registryPostProcessors, beanFactory);
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(regularPostProcessors, beanFactory);
}
else {
// Invoke factory processors registered with the context instance.
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(beanFactoryPostProcessors, beanFactory);
}
// Do not initialize FactoryBeans here: We need to leave all regular beans
// uninitialized to let the bean factory post-processors apply to them!
String[] postProcessorNames =
beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class, true, false);
//调用实现了BeanFactoryPostProcessors接口的类,按照顺序，先调用PriorityOrdered,再调用Ordered,
//最后调用剩下的
// Separate between BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered,
// Ordered, and the rest.
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>();
List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>();
List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (processedBeans.contains(ppName)) {
// skip - already processed in first phase above
}
else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
}
else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
else {
nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
}
// First, invoke the BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered.
sortPostProcessors(beanFactory, priorityOrderedPostProcessors);
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(priorityOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
// Next, invoke the BeanFactoryPostProcessors that implement Ordered.
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>();
for (String postProcessorName : orderedPostProcessorNames) {
orderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(postProcessorName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
}
sortPostProcessors(beanFactory, orderedPostProcessors);
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(orderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
// Finally, invoke all other BeanFactoryPostProcessors.
List<BeanFactoryPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanFactoryPostProcessor>();
for (String postProcessorName : nonOrderedPostProcessorNames) {
nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(beanFactory.getBean(postProcessorName, BeanFactoryPostProcessor.class));
}
invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(nonOrderedPostProcessors, beanFactory);
// Clear cached merged bean definitions since the post-processors might have
// modified the original metadata, e.g. replacing placeholders in values...
beanFactory.clearMetadataCache();
}
五.registerBeanPostProcessors()注册BeanPostProcessor,在后面bean实例化时回调postProcessBeforeInitialization()和postProcessAfterInitialization
public static void registerBeanPostProcessors(
ConfigurableListableBeanFactory beanFactory, AbstractApplicationContext applicationContext) {
/* 获取beanDefinitionMap中实现了BeanPostProcessor接口的实现类
这里有EnhancedConfigurationBeanPostProcessor,ImportAwareBeanPostProcessor,CommonAnnotationBeanPostProcessor,
RequiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor,AutowiredAnnotationBeanPostProcessor五个,都是在前面注册过的.
*/
String[] postProcessorNames = beanFactory.getBeanNamesForType(BeanPostProcessor.class, true, false);
// Register BeanPostProcessorChecker that logs an info message when
// a bean is created during BeanPostProcessor instantiation, i.e. when
// a bean is not eligible for getting processed by all BeanPostProcessors.
//添加对BeanPostProcessor的检查类，也做日志记录
int beanProcessorTargetCount = beanFactory.getBeanPostProcessorCount() + 1 + postProcessorNames.length;
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new BeanPostProcessorChecker(beanFactory, beanProcessorTargetCount));
// Separate between BeanPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered,
// Ordered, and the rest.
//对实现了PriorityOrdered接口的BeanPostProcessor类，单独存储，优先处理.
List<BeanPostProcessor> priorityOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>();
List<BeanPostProcessor> internalPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>();
List<String> orderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>();
List<String> nonOrderedPostProcessorNames = new ArrayList<String>();
for (String ppName : postProcessorNames) {
if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, PriorityOrdered.class)) {
BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
priorityOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
}
}
else if (beanFactory.isTypeMatch(ppName, Ordered.class)) {
orderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
else {
nonOrderedPostProcessorNames.add(ppName);
}
}
// First, register the BeanPostProcessors that implement PriorityOrdered.
sortPostProcessors(beanFactory, priorityOrderedPostProcessors);
//所谓注册就是,之前只是把这些实现类放到beanDefinitionMap中，现在放到AbstractBeanFactory#beanPostProcessors中，后面调用时//从这个成员里面取
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, priorityOrderedPostProcessors);
// Next, register the BeanPostProcessors that implement Ordered.
List<BeanPostProcessor> orderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>();
for (String ppName : orderedPostProcessorNames) {
BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
orderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
}
}
sortPostProcessors(beanFactory, orderedPostProcessors);
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, orderedPostProcessors);
// Now, register all regular BeanPostProcessors.
//注册不是PriorityOrdered优先的BeanPostProcessor实现类,放到AbstractBeanFactory#beanPostProcessors中.
//这里默认为空列表
List<BeanPostProcessor> nonOrderedPostProcessors = new ArrayList<BeanPostProcessor>();
for (String ppName : nonOrderedPostProcessorNames) {
BeanPostProcessor pp = beanFactory.getBean(ppName, BeanPostProcessor.class);
nonOrderedPostProcessors.add(pp);
if (pp instanceof MergedBeanDefinitionPostProcessor) {
internalPostProcessors.add(pp);
}
}
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, nonOrderedPostProcessors);
// Finally, re-register all internal BeanPostProcessors.
sortPostProcessors(beanFactory, internalPostProcessors);
registerBeanPostProcessors(beanFactory, internalPostProcessors);
//添加ApplicationListenerDetector作为BeanPostProcessor,做什么用?
beanFactory.addBeanPostProcessor(new ApplicationListenerDetector(applicationContext));
}
六.finishBeanFactoryInitialization()实例化bean对象并初始化成员.
进入DefaultListableBeanFactory#preInstantiateSingletons()方法处理.
里面的getBean()新开贴分析.
public void preInstantiateSingletons() throws BeansException {
// Iterate over a copy to allow for init methods which in turn register new bean definitions.
// While this may not be part of the regular factory bootstrap, it does otherwise work fine.
//取出所有注册过的bean
List<String> beanNames = new ArrayList<String>(this.beanDefinitionNames);
// Trigger initialization of all non-lazy singleton beans...
/* 遍历所有的bean，一个个调用getBean()实例化和初始化成员
这里除了业务bean,加了context:component,annotation-config注解的话,spring自带有八个bean
*/
for (String beanName : beanNames) {
//这里是如果通过beanName找不到AbstractBeanFactory#mergedBeanDefinitions中的bean定义,通过父子关系查找,后面新开贴分析
RootBeanDefinition bd = getMergedLocalBeanDefinition(beanName);
//如果bean不是抽象类,是单例的类，不是延迟加载的就开始创建过程
if (!bd.isAbstract() && bd.isSingleton() && !bd.isLazyInit()) {
//如果是FactoryBean,需要处理getObjectType(),getObject()
if (isFactoryBean(beanName)) {
final FactoryBean<?> factory = (FactoryBean<?>) getBean(FACTORY_BEAN_PREFIX + beanName);
boolean isEagerInit;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null && factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean) {
isEagerInit = AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Boolean>() {
@Override
public Boolean run() {
return ((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit();
}
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {
isEagerInit = (factory instanceof SmartFactoryBean &&
((SmartFactoryBean<?>) factory).isEagerInit());
}
if (isEagerInit) {
getBean(beanName);
}
}
else {
//不是工厂bean,直接开始创建过程
getBean(beanName);
}
}
}
// Trigger post-initialization callback for all applicable beans...
for (String beanName : beanNames) {
//从singletonObjects获取所有创建的bean对象
Object singletonInstance = getSingleton(beanName);
//如果bean对象实现了SmartInitializingSingleton接口，调用它的afterSingletonsInstantiated()方法
//EventListenerMethodProcessor实现了这个接口
if (singletonInstance instanceof SmartInitializingSingleton) {
final SmartInitializingSingleton smartSingleton = (SmartInitializingSingleton) singletonInstance;
if (System.getSecurityManager() != null) {
AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction<Object>() {
@Override
public Object run() {
smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
return null;
}
}, getAccessControlContext());
}
else {
smartSingleton.afterSingletonsInstantiated();
}
}
}
}
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