Spring整合Oauth2单机版认证授权详情

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-07 09:41:12 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-07 09:41:12 发布

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分类专栏： Spring之路文章标签： Spring Oauth2 单机版认证授权

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/feiyangtianyao/article/details/100013603

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Spring整合Oauth2单机版认证授权详情

一、概述

OAuth 2.0 规范定义了一个授权（delegation）协议，对于使用Web的应用程序和API在网络上传递授权决策非常有用。OAuth被用在各钟各样的应用程序中，包括提供用户认证的机制。

四种模式：
- 密码模式；
- 授权码模式；
- 简化模式；
- 客户端模式；
四种角色：
- 资源拥有者；
- 资源服务器；
- 第三方应用客户端；
- 授权服务器；

本文主要说明授权码模式。

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二、环境配置

本文假设你已经引入Spring必备的一切了，已经是个Spring项目了,如果不会搭建，可以打开这篇文章看一看《Spring和Spring Mvc 5整合详解》。

本篇需要使用mybatis获取用户信息，不会使用mybatis的可以查看《SpringBoot入门建站全系列（三）Mybatis操作数据库》。

2.1 maven依赖

下面的xml依赖只是oauth2作为jar包用到的依赖，如果要在web项目中启动，需要将下面依赖复制到启动项目中。

<?xml version="1.0"?>
<project
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd"
	xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>cn.pomit</groupId>
		<artifactId>SpringWork</artifactId>
		<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	</parent>
	<artifactId>Oauth</artifactId>
	<packaging>jar</packaging>
	<name>V</name>
	<url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
			<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
			<version>4.0.0</version>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-security-core</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-security-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-security-config</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
			<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
		</dependency>
                <dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>mysql</groupId>
			<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>log4j</groupId>
			<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
			<artifactId>commons-dbcp2</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
			<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-security-oauth2</artifactId>
			<version>2.1.0.RELEASE</version>
		</dependency>
	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<finalName>Oauth</finalName>
	</build>
</project>

父模块可以在https://www.pomit.cn/spring/SpringWork/pom.xml获取。

2.2 Spring配置

配置文件分为两部分，一部分Mybatis的配置，一部分是Oauth2的配置。

2.2.1 Mybatis配置

spring-mybatis.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx" xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context      
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

	<bean id="annotationPropertyConfigurerMybatis"
		class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
		<property name="order" value="1" />
		<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
		<property name="locations">
			<list>
				<value>classpath:mybatis.properties</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp2.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${db.dirverClass}"></property>
		<property name="url" value="${db.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${db.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${db.password}" />

		<property name="initialSize" value="1" />
		<property name="minIdle" value="1" />
		<property name="maxTotal" value="20" />

		<property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 1" />
		<property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
		<property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
		<property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
	</bean>

	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>

	<tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager" />

	<!-- jdbcTemplate -->
	<bean id="jdbcTemplate" class="org.springframework.jdbc.core.JdbcTemplate">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>

	<!-- mybatis -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/mybatis-config.xml" />
		
		<!-- 如果用xml方式，而不是用注解去写sql，这地方要注明xml文件的路径 -->
<!-- 		<property name="mapperLocations" value="classpath:mybatis/mapper/*.xml" /> -->
	</bean>
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<property name="basePackage" value="cn.pomit.springwork.mybatis.mapper" />
	</bean>
</beans>

这里重点不是mybatis的配置，就不细说了。

配置文件：

db.url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/cff?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=utf8&serverTimezone=UTC
db.username=cff
db.password=123456
#db.dirverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
#6.0以上用com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver.
db.dirverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver

2.2.2 Oauth2配置

spring-oauth.xml:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xsi:schemaLocation="
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context      
                    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

	<context:annotation-config />
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.pomit.springwork">
	</context:component-scan>
	
	<bean id="tokenStore"
		class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.InMemoryTokenStore">
	</bean>

	<bean id="authorizationCodeServices"
		class="cn.pomit.springwork.security.service.InMemoryAuthorizationCodeServices">
	</bean>

	<bean id="myClientDetailsService"
		class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.InMemoryClientDetailsService">
		<property name="clientDetailsStore">
			<map>
				<entry key="MwonYjDKBuPtLLlK" value-ref="clientDetails" />
				<entry key="VJUpAlhdWPbvkpPy" value-ref="clientDetails1" />
			</map>
		</property>

	</bean>

	<bean id="clientDetails"
		class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.BaseClientDetails">
		<property name="clientId" value="MwonYjDKBuPtLLlK" />
		<property name="clientSecret" value="secret" />
		<property name="accessTokenValiditySeconds" value="3600" />
		<property name="refreshTokenValiditySeconds" value="3600" />
		<property name="scope">
			<set>
				<value>read</value>
				<value>write</value>
				<value>trust</value>
			</set>
		</property>
		<property name="authorizedGrantTypes">
			<set>
				<value>password</value>
				<value>authorization_code</value>
				<value>refresh_token</value>
				<value>implicit</value>
			</set>
		</property>
		<property name="authorities">
			<list>
				<bean
					class="org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority">
					<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="ROLE_CLIENT"></constructor-arg>
				</bean>
				<bean
					class="org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority">
					<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="ROLE_TRUSTED_CLIENT"></constructor-arg>
				</bean>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<bean id="clientDetails1"
		class="org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.client.BaseClientDetails">
		<property name="clientId" value="VJUpAlhdWPbvkpPy" />
		<property name="clientSecret" value="secret" />
		<property name="accessTokenValiditySeconds" value="3600" />
		<property name="refreshTokenValiditySeconds" value="3600" />
		<property name="scope">
			<set>
				<value>read</value>
				<value>write</value>
				<value>trust</value>
			</set>
		</property>
		<property name="authorizedGrantTypes">
			<set>
				<value>password</value>
				<value>authorization_code</value>
				<value>refresh_token</value>
				<value>implicit</value>
			</set>
		</property>
		<property name="authorities">
			<list>
				<bean
					class="org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority">
					<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="ROLE_CLIENT"></constructor-arg>
				</bean>
				<bean
					class="org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority">
					<constructor-arg type="java.lang.String" value="ROLE_TRUSTED_CLIENT"></constructor-arg>
				</bean>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
</beans>

这里：

tokenStore，存储token使用的bean。
authorizationCodeServices，可以不必自己定义，这里是为了自定义token的长度。
myClientDetailsService，定义了两个client。
clientDetails，client的配置，分别包含clientId、密钥、token时长、刷新token时长、授权类型。

三、配置资源服务器

资源服务器需要使用@EnableResourceServer开启，是标明哪些资源是受Ouath2保护的。下面的代码标明/api是受保护的，而且资源id是my_rest_api。

ResourceServerConfiguration:

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableResourceServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.error.OAuth2AccessDeniedHandler;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;

@Configuration
@EnableResourceServer
public class ResourceServerConfiguration extends ResourceServerConfigurerAdapter {

	private static final String RESOURCE_ID = "my_rest_api";
	@Autowired
	private TokenStore tokenStore;

	@Override
	public void configure(ResourceServerSecurityConfigurer resources) {
		resources.tokenStore(tokenStore).resourceId(RESOURCE_ID).stateless(false);
	}

	@Override
	public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
		http.anonymous().disable().requestMatchers().antMatchers("/api/**").and().authorizeRequests()
		.antMatchers("/api/**").authenticated().and().exceptionHandling()
		.accessDeniedHandler(new OAuth2AccessDeniedHandler());
	}

}

四、配置授权服务器

授权服务器需要使用@EnableAuthorizationServer注解开启，主要负责client的认证，token的生成的。AuthorizationServerConfiguration需要依赖SpringSecurity的配置，因此下面还是要说SpringSecurity的配置。

AuthorizationServerConfiguration:

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Qualifier;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.NoOpPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.configurers.ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.ClientDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.approval.ApprovalStore;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.approval.TokenApprovalStore;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.approval.TokenStoreUserApprovalHandler;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.code.AuthorizationCodeServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.request.DefaultOAuth2RequestFactory;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;

@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class AuthorizationServerConfiguration extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {

	private static String REALM = "MY_OAUTH_REALM";

	@Autowired
	private TokenStore tokenStore;

	@Autowired
	@Qualifier("myClientDetailsService")
	private ClientDetailsService clientDetailsService;

	@Autowired
	@Qualifier("authenticationManagerBean")
	private AuthenticationManager authenticationManager;

	@Autowired
	@Qualifier("authorizationCodeServices")
	private AuthorizationCodeServices authorizationCodeServices;

	@Bean
	public PasswordEncoder noOpPasswordEncoder() {
		return NoOpPasswordEncoder.getInstance();
	}
	
	@Override
	public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
		clients.withClientDetails(clientDetailsService);
	}

	@Override
	public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
		endpoints.tokenStore(tokenStore).userApprovalHandler(userApprovalHandler(tokenStore))
				.authenticationManager(authenticationManager);
		endpoints.authorizationCodeServices(authorizationCodeServices);
	}

	@Override
	public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer oauthServer) throws Exception {
		oauthServer.allowFormAuthenticationForClients();
		oauthServer.realm(REALM + "/client");
	}
	
	@Bean
	@Autowired
	public TokenStoreUserApprovalHandler userApprovalHandler(TokenStore tokenStore) {
		TokenStoreUserApprovalHandler handler = new TokenStoreUserApprovalHandler();
		handler.setTokenStore(tokenStore);
		handler.setRequestFactory(new DefaultOAuth2RequestFactory(clientDetailsService));
		handler.setClientDetailsService(clientDetailsService);
		return handler;
	}

	@Bean
	@Autowired
	public ApprovalStore approvalStore(TokenStore tokenStore) throws Exception {
		TokenApprovalStore store = new TokenApprovalStore();
		store.setTokenStore(tokenStore);
		return store;
	}
}

这里的

clientDetailsService是配置文件中配置的客户端详情；
tokenStore是token存储bean；
authenticationManager安全管理器，使用Spring定义的即可，但要声明为bean。
authorizationCodeServices是配置文件中我们自定义的token生成bean。
PasswordEncoder密码处理工具类，必须指定的一个bean，可以使用NoOpPasswordEncoder来表明并未对密码做任何处理，实际上你可以实现PasswordEncoder来写自己的密码处理方案。
UserApprovalHandler 需要定义为bean的Oauth2授权通过处理器。

五、SpringSecurity配置

5.1 SpringSecurity常规配置

SpringSecurity的配置在客户端和认证授权服务器中是必须的，这里是单机，它更是必须的。

OAuth2SecurityConfiguration:

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationManager;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.web.authentication.SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler;

import cn.pomit.springwork.security.ajax.AjaxAuthFailHandler;
import cn.pomit.springwork.security.ajax.AjaxAuthSuccessHandler;
import cn.pomit.springwork.security.ajax.AjaxLogoutSuccessHandler;
import cn.pomit.springwork.security.ajax.UnauthorizedEntryPoint;
import cn.pomit.springwork.security.service.OauthAuthenticationProvider;

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class OAuth2SecurityConfiguration extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

	@Autowired
	private OauthAuthenticationProvider oauthAuthenticationProvider;

	@Autowired
	public void configureGlobal(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
		auth.authenticationProvider(oauthAuthenticationProvider);
	}

	@Override
	public void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
		SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler hander = new SimpleUrlAuthenticationFailureHandler();
		hander.setUseForward(true);
		hander.setDefaultFailureUrl("/authLogin.html");

		http.exceptionHandling().authenticationEntryPoint(new UnauthorizedEntryPoint()).and().csrf().disable()
				.authorizeRequests()
				.antMatchers("/login").permitAll()
				.antMatchers("/authLogin.html").permitAll()
				.antMatchers("/oauth/**").permitAll()
				.anyRequest().authenticated()
				.and().formLogin()
				.loginPage("/authLogin.html")
				.usernameParameter("userName")
				.passwordParameter("userPwd")
				.loginProcessingUrl("/login")
				.successHandler(new AjaxAuthSuccessHandler()).failureHandler(new AjaxAuthFailHandler())
				.and().logout().logoutUrl("/logout").logoutSuccessHandler(new AjaxLogoutSuccessHandler());
	}

	@Override
	@Bean
	public AuthenticationManager authenticationManagerBean() throws Exception {
		return super.authenticationManagerBean();
	}
}

这里，

OauthAuthenticationProvider 是用户名密码认证处理器。下面会说。
authenticationManager安全管理器，使用Spring定义的即可，但要声明为bean。
configure方法是SpringSecurity配置的常规写法。
UnauthorizedEntryPoint：未授权的统一处理方式。
successHandler、failureHandler、logoutSuccessHandler顾名思义，就是响应处理逻辑，如果不打算单独处理，只做跳转，有响应的successForwardUrl、failureForwardUrl、logoutSuccessUrl等。

5.2 配置Oauth2全局方法拦截

MethodSecurityConfig：

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.config;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.access.expression.method.MethodSecurityExpressionHandler;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.EnableGlobalMethodSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.method.configuration.GlobalMethodSecurityConfiguration;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.expression.OAuth2MethodSecurityExpressionHandler;

@Configuration
@EnableGlobalMethodSecurity(prePostEnabled = true, proxyTargetClass = true)
public class MethodSecurityConfig extends GlobalMethodSecurityConfiguration {
	@Autowired
	private OAuth2SecurityConfiguration securityConfig;

	@Override
	protected MethodSecurityExpressionHandler createExpressionHandler() {
		return new OAuth2MethodSecurityExpressionHandler();
	}
}

5.3 SpringSecurity用户名密码验证器

OauthAuthenticationProvider 实现了AuthenticationProvider 接口的authenticate方法，提供用户名密码的校验，校验成功后，生成UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken。

这里面用到的OauthUserDetailsService，需要自己实现从数据库中获取。

OauthAuthenticationProvider :

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.service;

import java.util.Collection;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.AuthenticationProvider;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.BadCredentialsException;
import org.springframework.security.authentication.UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.core.AuthenticationException;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;

import cn.pomit.springwork.security.detail.OauthUserDetails;

@Component
public class OauthAuthenticationProvider implements AuthenticationProvider {
	@Autowired
	private OauthUserDetailsService oauthUserDetailsService;

	/**
	 * 自定义验证方式
	 */
	@Override
	public Authentication authenticate(Authentication authentication) throws AuthenticationException {

		// 用户名密码校验
		OauthUserDetails oauthUserDetails = (OauthUserDetails) oauthUserDetailsService
				.loadUserByUsername(authentication.getName());
		System.out.println(authentication.getName() + "+++++++++++++++++" + authentication.getCredentials());
		if (!oauthUserDetails.getUserName().equals(authentication.getName())
				|| !oauthUserDetails.getPassword().equals(authentication.getCredentials())) {
			throw new BadCredentialsException("用户名或密码错误。");
		}
		Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities = oauthUserDetails.getAuthorities();
		return new UsernamePasswordAuthenticationToken(oauthUserDetails.getUsername(), oauthUserDetails.getPassword(),
				authorities);
	}

	@Override
	public boolean supports(Class<?> arg0) {
		return true;
	}
}

5.4 用户验证信息获取

OauthUserDetailsService：

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.service;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import cn.pomit.springwork.mybatis.domain.UserInfo;
import cn.pomit.springwork.mybatis.service.UserInfoService;
import cn.pomit.springwork.security.detail.OauthUserDetails;

@Service("oauthUserDetailsService")
public class OauthUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {
	@Autowired
	private UserInfoService appUserService;

	@Override
	public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String userName) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
		UserInfo user;
		try {
			user = appUserService.getUserInfoByUserName(userName);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			throw new UsernameNotFoundException("user select fail");
		}
		if (user == null) {
			throw new UsernameNotFoundException("no user found");
		} else {
			try {
				return new OauthUserDetails(user);
			} catch (Exception e) {
				throw new UsernameNotFoundException("user role select fail");
			}
		}
	}

}

OauthUserDetails：

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.detail;

import java.util.Collection;

import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.AuthorityUtils;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;

import cn.pomit.springwork.mybatis.domain.UserInfo;

public class OauthUserDetails extends UserInfo implements UserDetails {

	public OauthUserDetails(UserInfo appUser) {
		super(appUser);
	}

	/**
	 * 
	 */
	private static final long serialVersionUID = 6272869114201567325L;

	@Override
	public Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> getAuthorities() {
		return AuthorityUtils.createAuthorityList("USER");
	}

	@Override
	public String getUsername() {
		return super.getUserName();
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isAccountNonExpired() {
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isAccountNonLocked() {
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isCredentialsNonExpired() {
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public boolean isEnabled() {
		return true;
	}

	@Override
	public String getPassword() {
		return super.getPasswd();
	}

}

六、自定义的Token的Code生成逻辑

这个就是定义在配置文件中的authorizationCodeServices。

InMemoryAuthorizationCodeServices:

package cn.pomit.springwork.security.service;

import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap;

import org.springframework.security.oauth2.common.util.RandomValueStringGenerator;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.OAuth2Authentication;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.code.RandomValueAuthorizationCodeServices;

public class InMemoryAuthorizationCodeServices extends RandomValueAuthorizationCodeServices {
	protected final ConcurrentHashMap<String, OAuth2Authentication> authorizationCodeStore = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, OAuth2Authentication>();
	private RandomValueStringGenerator generator = new RandomValueStringGenerator(16);

	@Override
	protected void store(String code, OAuth2Authentication authentication) {
		this.authorizationCodeStore.put(code, authentication);
	}

	@Override
	public OAuth2Authentication remove(String code) {
		OAuth2Authentication auth = this.authorizationCodeStore.remove(code);
		return auth;
	}

	@Override
	public String createAuthorizationCode(OAuth2Authentication authentication) {
		String code = generator.generate();
		store(code, authentication);
		return code;
	}
}

七、测试Oauth2

7.1 Web测试接口

OauthRest ：


package cn.pomit.springwork.security.web;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;

import cn.pomit.springwork.security.ajax.ResultModel;

@RestController
@RequestMapping("/")
public class OauthRest {

	@RequestMapping(value = "/api/test", method = { RequestMethod.GET })
	public ResultModel api() {
		return ResultModel.ok("测试api成功");
	}

	@RequestMapping(value = "/user/test", method = { RequestMethod.GET })
	public ResultModel user() {
		return ResultModel.ok("测试user成功");
	}
}

7.2 测试过程

首先访问http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/test。提示

<oauth>
<error_description>
An Authentication object was not found in the SecurityContext
</error_description>
<error>unauthorized</error>
</oauth>

这标明，oauth2控制了资源，需要access_token。

请求授权接口oauth/authorize：http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize?response_type=code&client_id=MwonYjDKBuPtLLlK&redirect_uri=http://www.pomit.cn

client_id是配置文件中写的，redirect_uri随意，因为单机版的只是测试接口。后面会整理下多机版的博文。

打开后自动调整到登录页面：

在这里插入图片描述

输入正确的用户名密码，调整到授权页面。

在这里插入图片描述

点击同意以后，调整到redirect_uri指定的页面。

在这里插入图片描述

获取到code：TnSFA6vrIZiKadwr

用code换取access_token，请求token接口：http://127.0.0.1:8080/oauth/token?grant_type=authorization_code&code=TnSFA6vrIZiKadwr&client_id=MwonYjDKBuPtLLlK&client_secret=secret&redirect_uri=http://www.pomit.cn。这个请求必须是post，因此不能在浏览器中输入了，可以使用postman:

在这里插入图片描述

获取到access_token为：686dc5d5-60e9-48af-bba7-7f16b49c248b。

用access_token请求/api/test接口：

http://127.0.0.1:8080/api/test?access_token=686dc5d5-60e9-48af-bba7-7f16b49c248b结果为：

在这里插入图片描述

八、过程中用到的其他实体及逻辑

AjaxAuthFailHandler:

AjaxAuthSuccessHandler:

AjaxLogoutSuccessHandler:

UnauthorizedEntryPoint:

ResultModel:

九、Mybatis的逻辑及实体

UserInfoService：

UserInfoMapper:

UserInfo:

详细完整的代码，可以访问品茗IT-博客《Spring整合Oauth2单机版认证授权详情》进行查看

品茗IT-博客专题:https://www.pomit.cn/lecture.html汇总了Spring专题、Springboot专题、SpringCloud专题、web基础配置专题。

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Spring整合Oauth2单机版认证授权详情

Spring整合Oauth2单机版认证授权详情一、概述OAuth 2.0 规范定义了一个授权（delegation）协议，对于使用Web的应用程序和API在网络上传递授权决策非常有用。OAuth被用在各钟各样的应用程序中，包括提供用户认证的机制。四种模式：- 密码模式；- 授权码模式；- 简化模式；- 客户端模式；四种角色：- 资源拥有者；- 资源服务器；- 第三方应用客户端...
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