QListView

一个简单的ListView的例子

mainwindow.h

#ifndef MAINWINDOW_H

#define MAINWINDOW_H

#include <QMainWindow>

#include <QListView>

#include <QStandardItem>

#include <QStandardItemModel>

#include <QModelIndex>

namespace Ui {

   class MainWindow;

}

class MainWindow : public QMainWindow

{

    Q_OBJECT

public:

    explicit MainWindow(QWidget *parent = 0);

    ~MainWindow();

private:

    Ui::MainWindow *ui;

    QListView *listView;

    QStandardItemModel *standardItemModel;

private slots:

     void itemClicked(QModelIndex index);

};

#endif // MAINWINDOW_H

mainwindow.cpp

#include "mainwindow.h"
#include <QBrush>
#include <QRadialGradient>
#include <QDebug>
MainWindow::MainWindow(QWidget *parent)
    : QMainWindow(parent)
{
    listView = new QListView(this);
    standardItemModel = new QStandardItemModel(this);
    QStringList strList;
    strList.append("string1");
    strList.append("string2");
    strList.append("string3");
    strList.append("string4");
    strList.append("string5");
    strList.append("string6");
    strList.append("string7");
    strList << "string8";
    strList += "string9";
    int nCount = strList.size();
    for(int i = 0; i < nCount; i++)
    {
        QString string = static_cast<QString>(strList.at(i));
        QStandardItem *item = new QStandardItem(string);
        if(i % 2 == 1)
        {
            QLinearGradient linearGrad(QPointF(0, 0), QPointF(200, 200));
            linearGrad.setColorAt(0, Qt::darkGreen);
            linearGrad.setColorAt(1, Qt::yellow);
            QBrush brush(linearGrad);
            item->setBackground(brush);
        }
        standardItemModel->appendRow(item);
    }
    listView->setModel(standardItemModel);
    listView->setFixedSize(200,300);
    connect(listView,SIGNAL(clicked(QModelIndex)),this,SLOT(itemClicked(QModelIndex)));
}
MainWindow::~MainWindow()
{
}
void MainWindow::itemClicked(QModelIndex index)
{
    qDebug() << index.data().toString();
}
 
main.cpp
#include <QtGui/QApplication>
#include "mainwindow.h"
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
    QApplication a(argc, argv);
    MainWindow w;
    w.show();
    return a.exec();
}
运行结果如下：