Spring 扫描 Class Set

import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider;
import org.springframework.core.type.classreading.MetadataReader;
import org.springframework.core.type.classreading.MetadataReaderFactory;
import org.springframework.core.type.filter.TypeFilter;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Set;

ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider classScanner = new ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(false);
// 添加“包含”类型的过滤器
classScanner.addIncludeFilter(new TypeFilter() {

    @Override
    public boolean match(MetadataReader metadataReader, MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory) throws IOException {
        // 包含具体类，即排除interface和abstract
        return metadataReader.getClassMetadata().isConcrete();
    }

});
// 添加“排除”类型的过滤器
classScanner.addExcludeFilter(new TypeFilter() {

    @Override
    public boolean match(MetadataReader metadataReader, MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory) throws IOException {
        // 排除嵌套类，即仅为顶级类
        return metadataReader.getClassMetadata().hasEnclosingClass();
    }

});
// 扫描类路径
Set<BeanDefinition> beanDefinitions = classScanner.findCandidateComponents("com.example.demo");
for (BeanDefinition beanDefinition : beanDefinitions) {
    // 通过className查找Class对象
    Class<?> aClass = Class.forName(beanDefinition.getBeanClassName());
}

• 构造函数new ClassPathScanningCandidateComponentProvider(false)中false表示不使用默认过滤器；
• addIncludeFilter(TypeFilter includeFilter)至少需要1个否则无法扫描，addExcludeFilter(TypeFilter excludeFilter)根据需要添加（可不用）；
• 可以使用1个classScanner.addIncludeFilter(new TypeFilter() {})表达全部的包含和排除条件，例如：

classScanner.addIncludeFilter(new TypeFilter() {

    @Override
    public boolean match(MetadataReader metadataReader, MetadataReaderFactory metadataReaderFactory) throws IOException {
        // 匹配顶级类，即排除interface、abstract、嵌套类
        return !metadataReader.getClassMetadata().hasEnclosingClass();
    }

});

• classScanner.addIncludeFilter(new TypeFilter() {})可以使用lambda表达式，例如：

classScanner.addIncludeFilter((metadataReader, metadataReaderFactory) -> !metadataReader.getClassMetadata().hasEnclosingClass());

（完）