题目如下:
Given a binary tree, return the preorder traversal of its nodes' values.
For example:
Given binary tree {1,#,2,3},
1 \ 2 / 3
return [1,2,3].
Note: Recursive solution is trivial, could you do it iteratively?分析如下:
和上一道题目类似,也是二叉树遍历的常规题目。鼓励用非递归的方式完成,而非递归的方式。因为递归相对比较简单。也因为以前写过。所以直接贴出leetcode上提交的代码
//8ms过大集合
/**
* Definition for binary tree
* struct TreeNode {
* int val;
* TreeNode *left;
* TreeNode *right;
* TreeNode(int x) : val(x), left(NULL), right(NULL) {}
* };
*/
class Solution {
public:
vector<int> preorderTraversal(TreeNode *root) {
vector<int> res;
stack<TreeNode*> stack_pre;
if(root==NULL)
return res;
stack_pre.push(root);
while(!stack_pre.empty()){
TreeNode* top_node=stack_pre.top();
res.push_back(top_node->val);
stack_pre.pop();
if(top_node->right!=NULL)
stack_pre.push(top_node->right);
if(top_node->left!=NULL)
stack_pre.push(top_node->left);
}
return res;
}
};