iOS开发笔记——PDF的显示和浏览

今天的任务是：在iOS上加载显示pdf文件。

方法一：利用webview

    -(void)loadDocument:(NSString *)documentName inView:(UIWebView *)webView  
    {  
        NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:documentName ofType:nil];  
        NSURL *url = [NSURL fileURLWithPath:path];  
        NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:url];  
        [webView loadRequest:request];  
    }  

利：1.实现简单

        2.还是实现简单

弊：1.仅能浏览，拿不到任何回调，safari不会鸟任何人。

        2.固定竖版拖动，想实现翻页动效果就扒瞎

        

        下面的方法可以解决webview 显示pdf的弊，相对的，要付出一些汗水作为代价了。

方法二：利用CGContextDrawPDFPage

    CGPDFDocumentRef GetPDFDocumentRef(NSString *filename)  
    {  
        CFStringRef path;  
        CFURLRef url;  
        CGPDFDocumentRef document;  
        size_t count;  
          
        path = CFStringCreateWithCString (NULL, [filename UTF8String], kCFStringEncodingUTF8);  
        url = CFURLCreateWithFileSystemPath (NULL, path, kCFURLPOSIXPathStyle, 0);  
          
        CFRelease (path);  
        document = CGPDFDocumentCreateWithURL (url);  
        CFRelease(url);  
        count = CGPDFDocumentGetNumberOfPages (document);  
        if (count == 0) {  
            printf("[%s] needs at least one page!\n", [filename UTF8String]);  
            return NULL;   
        } else {  
            printf("[%ld] pages loaded in this PDF!\n", count);  
        }  
        return document;  
    }  
      
    void DisplayPDFPage (CGContextRef myContext, size_t pageNumber, NSString *filename)  
    {  
        CGPDFDocumentRef document;  
        CGPDFPageRef page;  
          
        document = GetPDFDocumentRef (filename);  
        page = CGPDFDocumentGetPage (document, pageNumber);  
        CGContextDrawPDFPage (myContext, page);  
        CGPDFDocumentRelease (document);  
    }  

这样显示出来的pdf单页是倒立的，Quartz坐标系和UIView坐标系不一样所致，调整坐标系，使pdf正立：

    CGContextRef context = UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();  
    CGContextTranslateCTM(context, 80, self.frame.size.height-60);  
    CGContextScaleCTM(context, 1, -1);  

配合iOS5强大的UIPageViewController实现翻页浏览

    - (PDFViewController *)viewControllerAtIndex:(NSUInteger)index   
    {  
        //Return the PDFViewController for the given index.  
        if (([self.pagePDF count] == 0 )|| (index > [self.pagePDF count]) ) {  
            return nil;  
        }  
          
        //Create a new view controller and pass suitable data.  
        PDFViewController *dataViewController = [[PDFViewController alloc]initWithNibName:@"PDFViewController" bundle:nil];  
        //dataViewController.pdfview = [self.pagePDF objectAtIndex:index];  
        dataViewController.pdfview = [[PDFView alloc]initWithFrame:self.view.frame atPage:index];  
        [dataViewController.view addSubview:dataViewController.pdfview];  
        NSLog(@"index = %d",index);  
        return dataViewController;  
    }  
      
    - (NSUInteger) indexOfViewController:(PDFViewController *)viewController  
    {  
        return [self.pagePDF indexOfObject:viewController.pdfview];  
    }  
      
    - (UIViewController *)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController viewControllerBeforeViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController  
    {  
        NSUInteger index = [self indexOfViewController:(PDFViewController *)viewController];  
        if ((index == 0 ) || (index == NSNotFound)){  
            return nil;  
        }  
          
        index--;  
        return  [self viewControllerAtIndex:index];  
    }  
      
    - (UIViewController *)pageViewController:(UIPageViewController *)pageViewController viewControllerAfterViewController:(UIViewController *)viewController  
    {  
        NSUInteger index = [self indexOfViewController:(PDFViewController *)viewController];  
        if (index == NSNotFound)  
        {  
            return nil;  
        }  
          
        index++;  
          
        if (index == [self.pagePDF count]){  
            return  nil;  
        }  
          
        return [self viewControllerAtIndex:index];  
    }  

后续将完成涂鸦pdf后保存创建新pdf的功能。

特别感谢cclv的帮助和指点。