关于shiro的简单实用

记录使用shiro的过程

1、导入3个包：

shiro-web的jar

shiro-spring的jar

shiro-code的jar

2、web.xml配置

<!-- shell Filter配置 -->
	<filter>
		<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
		<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.DelegatingFilterProxy</filter-class>
		<init-param>
			<!-- 由servlet控制shrio的生命周期 -->
			<param-name>targetFilterLifecycle</param-name>
			<param-value>true</param-value>
		</init-param>
		<init-param>
			<!-- 在spring中托管的过滤器 -->
			<param-name>targetBeanName</param-name>
			<param-value>shiroFilter</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</filter>
	<filter-mapping>
		<filter-name>shiroFilter</filter-name>
		<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
	</filter-mapping>

3、applicationContext-shrio配置

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.2.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.2.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.2.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.2.xsd 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.2.xsd ">




<!-- 配置shiro的拦截器 -->
<bean id="shiroFilter" class="org.apache.shiro.spring.web.ShiroFilterFactoryBean">
<property name="securityManager" ref="securityManager"></property>
<!-- 认证提交地址 如果没有认证，就会请求这个地址 由CustomRealm进行认证-->
<property name="loginUrl" value="/user_login"></property>
<!-- 权限不足，跳转次页面 -->
<property name="unauthorizedUrl" value="/refuse.jsp"></property>

<!-- 对静态资源加权限 -->
<property name="filterChainDefinitions">
<value>
/** = anon
</value>

</property>
</bean>

<bean id="securityManager" class="org.apache.shiro.web.mgt.DefaultWebSecurityManager">
<property name="realm" ref="customRealm"></property>
</bean>

<bean id="customRealm" class="com.ahao.shiro.CustomRealm">
<!-- 密码验证的算法 -->
<property name="credentialsMatcher" ref="credentialsMatcher"/>
</bean>

<bean id="credentialsMatcher" class="org.apache.shiro.authc.credential.HashedCredentialsMatcher">
<!-- md5 不加盐 -->
<property name="hashAlgorithmName" value="md5"></property>
<property name="hashIterations" value="1"></property>
</bean>
</beans>

4、最后自定义Realm：CustomRealm extends AuthorizingRealm