MyBatis3.x整理：(三)动态SQL

一.if,choose

<select id="queryForList" resultType="Employee">
		SELECT id,name,sn,salary,deptId FROM employee
		where 1= 1
			<if test="keyword!=null">
				<bind name="keywordLike" value="'%'+keyword + '%'"/>
				AND (name LIKE #{keywordLike} OR sn LIKE #{keywordLike})
			</if>
			<if test="minSalary!=null">
				AND salary >= #{minSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="maxSalary!=null">
				AND salary &lt;= #{maxSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="deptId>0">
				AND deptId = #{deptId}
			</if>
	
	</select>

<select id="query" resultType="Employee">
	SELECT id,name,sn,salary,deptId FROM employee where 1=1
	<choose>
		<when test="deptId >0">
		and dept_id = #{deptId}
		</when>
		<otherwise>
		and detp_id IS NOT NULL
		</otherwise>
	</choose>
</select>

 

 二.where,trim,set

where元素，如果查询条件 没有" WHERE " 关键词，则自动在查询条件前插入" WHERE " .如果查询条件以"AND"或"OR"开头，那么就会使用WHER关键词替换

<select id="queryForList" resultType="Employee">
		SELECT id,name,sn,salary,deptId FROM employee
		<where>
			<if test="keyword!=null">
				<bind name="keywordLike" value="'%'+keyword + '%'"/>
				AND (name LIKE #{keywordLike} OR sn LIKE #{keywordLike})
			</if>
			<if test="minSalary!=null">
				AND salary >= #{minSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="maxSalary!=null">
				AND salary &lt;= #{maxSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="deptId>0">
				AND deptId = #{deptId}
			</if>
		</where>
	</select>

set元素同where元素相似，也能根据set中的sql动态地去掉最后的逗号，并在前面添加set关键词，如果没有内容 ，也会选择忽略set语句 ,适用于update语句

<update id="update">

    update employee
    <set>
        <if test="name!=null">
            name = #{name},
        </if>
        <if test="sn!=null">
            sn= #{sn},
        </if>
        <if test="salary!=null">
            salary= #{salary},
        </if>
    </set>
</update>

 Mapper文件

<delete id="batchDelete">
    delete from employee
    <foreach collection="ids" open="(" close=")" separator="," item="id">
        #{id}
    </foreach>
</delete>

 

三.foreach

批量删除

Mapper接口

void batchDelete(@Param("ids")Long[] ids)

 

四.bind,sql,include

sql:可以把相同的sql片段起一个名字，并使用include元素在sql任意位置使用

<!-- 多个查询共同使用的的SQL -->
	<sql id="base_where">
		<where>
			<if test="keyword!=null">
				<bind name="keywordLike" value="'%'+keyword + '%'"/>
				AND (name LIKE #{keywordLike} OR sn LIKE #{keywordLike})
			</if>
			<if test="minSalary!=null">
				AND salary >= #{minSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="maxSalary!=null">
				AND salary &lt;= #{maxSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="deptId>0">
				AND deptId = #{deptId}
			</if>
		</where>
	</sql>

select id="queryForList" resultType="Employee">
		SELECT id,name,sn,salary,deptId FROM employee
		<include refid="base_where" />
		<if test="pageSize>0">
			LIMIT #{start},#{pageSize}
		</if>
	</select>

 

bind:使用OGNL表达式创建一个变量并将其绑定在上下文中

<select id="queryForList" resultType="Employee">
		SELECT id,name,sn,salary,deptId FROM employee
		<where>
			<if test="keyword!=null">
				<bind name="keywordLike" value="'%'+keyword + '%'"/>
				AND (name LIKE #{keywordLike} OR sn LIKE #{keywordLike})
			</if>
			<if test="minSalary!=null">
				AND salary >= #{minSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="maxSalary!=null">
				AND salary &lt;= #{maxSalary}
			</if>
			<if test="deptId>0">
				AND deptId = #{deptId}
			</if>
		</where>
</select>

 

 

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