自定義ListActivity(一)

使用ListActivity可以很方便的幫助我們創建列表視圖，如果只需要一個全屏的listView視圖，那麼
setContentView(R.layout.XXX);也可以省略了，系統会自动帮我们构造出一个全屏的列表。但如果
需要使用ListActivity且視圖非純ListView的話，就需要為視圖創建一個佈局文件，不過需要注意幾個地方

下面會註釋出來

下面給出本例子的效果圖( TextView + ListView )

那麼該視圖的佈局main.xml, 注意ListView 的ID, listview用的是系統的自定義的id,查看ListActivity源碼onContentChanged裏面就有

mList = (ListView)findViewById(com.android.internal.R.id.list);

所以這裡的id是用list啦，不能用其他用其他會報錯的

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

	<TextView android:id="@+id/text"
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
	    android:background="@color/blue"
	    android:text="here is title!!!!!!"/>
	<ListView android:id="@id/android:list" 
	    android:layout_width="fill_parent"
	    android:layout_height="0dip"
	    android:layout_weight="1"
	    android:drawSelectorOnTop="false"/>
	
</LinearLayout>

listview每一項的佈局lv_item.xml, 一個TextView和一個button,注意RelativeLayout的descendantFocusablility,阻止聚焦在後代,沒有這句list就不能點擊

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:descendantFocusability="blocksDescendants"
    >
    
    <TextView android:id="@+id/tv_of_lv"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:textColor="@color/white"
        android:text="1212"/>
    
    <Button android:id="@+id/btn_of_lv"
        android:layout_alignRight="@id/tv_of_lv"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="DEL"/>
    
</RelativeLayout>

ListItem.java

public class ListItem {

	public final static String TAG = "ListItem";
	private final int tv_layout = R.id.tv_of_lv;
	private final int btn_layout = R.id.btn_of_lv;
	
	private Context context = null;
	private View view = null;
	private TextView tv = null;
	private Button btn = null;
	
	public ListItem(Context context) {
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
		this.context = context;
		this.init();
	}
	
	public Context getContext() {
		return context;
	}
	
	private void init() {
		LayoutInflater inflater = (LayoutInflater) 
				context.getSystemService(Context.LAYOUT_INFLATER_SERVICE);
		view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.lv_item, null);
		tv = (TextView) view.findViewById(tv_layout);
		btn = (Button) view.findViewById(btn_layout);
		
		btn.setOnClickListener(clickListener);
	}
	
	public View getView() {
		return view;
	}
	
	public void setTextViewTxt(String txt) {
		tv.setText(txt);
	}
	
	View.OnClickListener clickListener = new OnClickListener() {
		
		@Override
		public void onClick(View v) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			Toast.makeText(context, "click", 1000).show();
		}
	};
	
	
}

最後就是mianActivity.java

public class MyRssActivity extends ListActivity {
    /** Called when the activity is first created. */
	
	
	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		
		ListView lv = this.getListView();
		
		rssAdapter mAdapter = new rssAdapter(this);
		mAdapter.addItem("123123");
		mAdapter.addItem("465456");
		
		setListAdapter(mAdapter);
		
	}
	
	private class rssAdapter extends BaseAdapter {

		Context context = null;
		List<ListItem> mObjects = null;
		
		public rssAdapter(Context context) {
			this.context = context;
			mObjects = new ArrayList<ListItem>();
		}
		
		@Override
		public int getCount() {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return mObjects.size();
		}

		@Override
		public Object getItem(int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return mObjects.get(position);
		}

		@Override
		public long getItemId(int position) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			return position;
		}

		@Override
		public View getView(int position, View convertView, ViewGroup parent) {
			// TODO Auto-generated method stub
			if(convertView == null) {
				convertView = mObjects.get(position).getView();//new ListItem(context).getView();
			}
			else {
				
			}
			
			return convertView;//mObjects.get(position).getView();
		}
		
		public void addItem(String txt) {
			ListItem mItem = new ListItem(context);
			mItem.setTextViewTxt(txt);
			mObjects.add(mItem);
		}
	}

}