C++算法：符号数运算

//带符号数据运算
#include<iostream>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;

int main()
{
  char s[10000][30], t[30];
  long a, sum;
  int i, j, k, m, n;
  cin >> n;
  while (1)
  {
    sum = 0;
    getchar();
    for (i = 0; i < n; i++)
    {
      gets(s[i]);
      m = strlen(s[i]);
      a = 0;
      for (j = 1; j < m; j++)
      {
        if (s[i][j] != ',' && s[i][j] != '.')
          a = a * 10 + (s[i][j] - '0');
      }
      sum += a;
    }
    if (sum < 100)
    {
      t[0] = (sum % 10 - 0) + '0';
      t[1] = ((sum % 100 - sum % 10) / 10 + '0');
      t[2] = '.';
      t[3] = '0';
      j = 4;
    }
    else
    {
      t[0] = (sum % 10 - 0) + '0';
      t[1] = ((sum % 100 - sum % 10) / 10 + '0');
      sum /= 100;
      t[2] = '.';
      k = 0;
      j = 3;
      while (sum)
      {
        if (k != 3)
        {
          t[j] = sum % 10 + '0';
          sum /= 10;
          j++;
          k++;
        }
        else
        {
          t[j] = ',';
          k = 0;
          j++;
        }
      }
    }
    cout << "$";
    for (i = j - 1; i >= 0; i--)
      cout << t[i] << endl;
    cout << '\n';
  }
}